← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 945 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) tyre (b) driver gear (c) idler gear (d) driven gear
  2. 2.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  3. 3.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  4. 4.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  6. 6.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) faster but weaker (b) not at all (c) slower but stronger (d) at the same speed
  7. 7.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  8. 8.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  10. 10.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  11. 11.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) faster and weaker (b) at the same speed (c) slower but stronger (d) not at all
  12. 12.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  13. 13.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) tyres (b) spokes (c) teeth (d) pins
  14. 14.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  15. 15.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  18. 18.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  19. 19.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) they do not turn (b) in opposite directions (c) the same direction (d) one up, one down
  20. 20.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  21. 21.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  22. 22.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 24-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) slower (c) faster
  23. 23.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns a 24-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed
  25. 25.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  26. 26.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  27. 27.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  29. 29.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  30. 30.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  31. 31.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  32. 32.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚙️ A 24-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  34. 34.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  35. 35.⚙️ A 15-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  36. 36.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚙️ A 36-tooth driver gear turns a 40-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  39. 39.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  40. 40.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns a 30-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed

Answer key

  1. driver gear
  2. slower
  3. clockwise
  4. True
  5. big drives small
  6. faster but weaker
  7. slower
  8. False
  9. small drives big
  10. big drives small
  11. slower but stronger
  12. small drives big
  13. teeth
  14. clockwise
  15. True
  16. True
  17. anticlockwise
  18. big drives small
  19. in opposite directions
  20. clockwise
  21. a small driver gear
  22. slower
  23. False
  24. slower
  25. clockwise
  26. a big driver gear
  27. True
  28. anticlockwise
  29. clockwise
  30. anticlockwise
  31. anticlockwise
  32. False
  33. slower
  34. small drives big
  35. faster
  36. False
  37. False
  38. slower
  39. faster
  40. slower

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids