← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 951 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  2. 2.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  3. 3.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.⚙️ A 12-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  5. 5.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  7. 7.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  9. 9.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a big driver gear (b) a small driver gear
  10. 10.⚙️ A big gear drives a small gear. The small gear turns … (a) slower but stronger (b) at the same speed (c) not at all (d) faster but weaker
  11. 11.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) spokes (b) teeth (c) pins (d) tyres
  12. 12.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  13. 13.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  15. 15.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  16. 16.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  17. 17.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  18. 18.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed
  19. 19.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  20. 20.⚙️ A 40-tooth driver gear turns a 36-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed
  21. 21.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚙️ 7 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 7 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  23. 23.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) idler gear (b) tyre (c) driven gear (d) driver gear
  25. 25.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) not at all (b) slower but stronger (c) at the same speed (d) faster and weaker
  26. 26.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  27. 27.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) they do not turn (b) one up, one down (c) the same direction (d) in opposite directions
  28. 28.⚙️ An 8-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  29. 29.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  30. 30.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  31. 31.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  33. 33.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  36. 36.⚙️ A 24-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) faster (c) at the same speed
  37. 37.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  39. 39.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a racing toy”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  40. 40.⚙️ A 10-tooth driver gear turns a 12-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower

Answer key

  1. a small driver gear
  2. big drives small
  3. True
  4. slower
  5. False
  6. anticlockwise
  7. True
  8. anticlockwise
  9. a big driver gear
  10. faster but weaker
  11. teeth
  12. clockwise
  13. False
  14. anticlockwise
  15. anticlockwise
  16. clockwise
  17. faster
  18. faster
  19. small drives big
  20. faster
  21. True
  22. clockwise
  23. True
  24. driver gear
  25. slower but stronger
  26. at the same speed
  27. in opposite directions
  28. at the same speed
  29. small drives big
  30. clockwise
  31. True
  32. big drives small
  33. False
  34. False
  35. big drives small
  36. faster
  37. False
  38. small drives big
  39. big drives small
  40. slower

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids