← Gears: speed or strength lesson New set →

Robotics Worksheet: Gears – Speed or Strength

Robotics lesson 13: Gears: speed or strength · Set 983 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Trade speed for strength): Meshed gears turn opposite ways; in a row, odd-numbered gears turn like gear 1. Small drives big: slower, stronger. Big drives small: faster, weaker. The gear with fewer teeth turns faster. Open belt: same direction. Crossed belt: opposite direction.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ 5 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 5 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  2. 2.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.⚙️ A robot fan must spin very fast. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a small gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  4. 4.⚙️ A small gear drives a big gear. The big gear turns … (a) slower but stronger (b) faster and weaker (c) not at all (d) at the same speed
  5. 5.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is weaker”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  6. 6.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  7. 7.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  8. 8.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns faster”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  9. 9.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for lifting loads”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  11. 11.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  12. 12.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  13. 13.⚙️ 4 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns clockwise. Which way does gear 4 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  14. 14.⚙️ What are the bumps round the edge of a gear called? (a) spokes (b) pins (c) teeth (d) tyres
  15. 15.True or false: “good for a slow crane” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.True or false: “good for a fast fan” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.True or false: “good for a racing toy” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a slow crane”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  19. 19.⚙️ Pulley A turns anticlockwise and drives pulley B with a crossed belt (it makes an X). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  20. 20.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns a 20-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) at the same speed (b) faster (c) slower
  21. 21.⚙️ A robot arm must lift a heavy load slowly. The motor’s driver gear meshes with a big gear. What kind of driver gear works best? (a) a small driver gear (b) a big driver gear
  22. 22.True or false: “the output turns faster” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output is stronger”? (a) small drives big (b) big drives small
  25. 25.True or false: “the output is weaker” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “the output turns slower”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  27. 27.True or false: “the output is stronger” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚙️ The gear fixed to the motor is called the … (a) tyre (b) driver gear (c) idler gear (d) driven gear
  29. 29.⚙️ 2 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 2 turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  30. 30.⚙️ Pulley A turns clockwise and drives pulley B with an open belt (no cross). Which way does pulley B turn? (a) anticlockwise (b) clockwise
  31. 31.⚙️ 3 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 3 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  32. 32.⚙️ Two gears are meshed together. How do they turn? (a) they do not turn (b) the same direction (c) one up, one down (d) in opposite directions
  33. 33.⚙️ Which gear set-up gives this: “good for a fast fan”? (a) big drives small (b) small drives big
  34. 34.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns a 10-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  35. 35.True or false: “the output turns slower” happens when a big gear drives a small one. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚙️ A 16-tooth driver gear turns a 36-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) slower (b) at the same speed (c) faster
  37. 37.True or false: “good for lifting loads” happens when a small gear drives a big one. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚙️ 6 gears are in a row, each meshed with the next. Gear 1 turns anticlockwise. Which way does gear 6 turn? (a) clockwise (b) anticlockwise
  39. 39.⚙️ A 30-tooth driver gear turns a 16-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) at the same speed (c) slower
  40. 40.⚙️ A 20-tooth driver gear turns an 8-tooth driven gear. Compared with the driver, how does the driven gear turn? (a) faster (b) slower (c) at the same speed

Answer key

  1. clockwise
  2. False
  3. a big driver gear
  4. slower but stronger
  5. big drives small
  6. clockwise
  7. clockwise
  8. big drives small
  9. True
  10. small drives big
  11. anticlockwise
  12. anticlockwise
  13. anticlockwise
  14. teeth
  15. True
  16. False
  17. False
  18. small drives big
  19. clockwise
  20. slower
  21. a small driver gear
  22. False
  23. True
  24. small drives big
  25. True
  26. small drives big
  27. True
  28. driver gear
  29. clockwise
  30. clockwise
  31. anticlockwise
  32. in opposite directions
  33. big drives small
  34. faster
  35. False
  36. slower
  37. True
  38. clockwise
  39. faster
  40. faster

Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids