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Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors

Robotics lesson 12: DC motors and servo motors · Set 105 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 120°?
  3. 3.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has just two wires? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  6. 6.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) paint it red (b) add more wheels (c) swap its two wires (d) shake it
  7. 7.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a light sensor (c) a buzzer (d) a servo motor
  8. 8.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 10° (b) 18° (c) 180° (d) 1800°
  9. 9.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  10. 10.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  11. 11.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  14. 14.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  15. 15.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 180°?
  17. 17.🦾 A servo moves from 110° to 100°. How many degrees does it turn?
  18. 18.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 180°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points straight up (c) points right (d) points left
  19. 19.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 150°?
  20. 20.🦾 A servo moves from 30° to 70°. How many degrees does it turn?
  21. 21.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?
  22. 22.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 135°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points straight up (c) points right (d) points up and left
  23. 23.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 90°. Where does the arm point? (a) points left (b) points straight up (c) points up and left (d) points up and right
  24. 24.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🦾 A servo moves from 130° to 20°. How many degrees does it turn?
  26. 26.🦾 A servo moves from 150° to 40°. How many degrees does it turn?
  27. 27.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor (c) a fan (d) a buzzer
  28. 28.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points right (c) points straight up (d) points up and left
  30. 30.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 100
    angle = angle + 10
    angle = angle − 60
    angle = angle − 20
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  32. 32.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🦾 A servo moves from 70° to 170°. How many degrees does it turn?
  34. 34.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 10
    angle = angle − 10
    angle = angle + 10
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  35. 35.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one holds a set angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  36. 36.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 160
    angle = angle − 30
    angle = angle + 50
    angle = angle − 10
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  37. 37.🦾 A servo moves from 130° to 150°. How many degrees does it turn?
  38. 38.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?

Answer key

  1. False
  2. 200
  3. False
  4. False
  5. a DC motor
  6. swap its two wires
  7. a DC motor
  8. 180°
  9. a DC motor
  10. a servo motor
  11. True
  12. False
  13. a DC motor
  14. a servo motor
  15. True
  16. 300
  17. 10
  18. points left
  19. 250
  20. 40
  21. 100
  22. points up and left
  23. points straight up
  24. False
  25. 110
  26. 110
  27. a servo motor
  28. False
  29. points up and right
  30. True
  31. 30
  32. False
  33. 100
  34. 10
  35. a servo motor
  36. 170
  37. 20
  38. True
  39. False
  40. 50

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