Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors
Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 120°?
- 3.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 5.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has just two wires? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 6.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) paint it red (b) add more wheels (c) swap its two wires (d) shake it
- 7.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a light sensor (c) a buzzer (d) a servo motor
- 8.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 10° (b) 18° (c) 180° (d) 1800°
- 9.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 10.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 11.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 14.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 15.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 180°?
- 17.🦾 A servo moves from 110° to 100°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 18.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 180°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points straight up (c) points right (d) points left
- 19.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 150°?
- 20.🦾 A servo moves from 30° to 70°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 21.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?
- 22.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 135°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points straight up (c) points right (d) points up and left
- 23.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 90°. Where does the arm point? (a) points left (b) points straight up (c) points up and left (d) points up and right
- 24.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🦾 A servo moves from 130° to 20°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 26.🦾 A servo moves from 150° to 40°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 27.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor (c) a fan (d) a buzzer
- 28.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points right (c) points straight up (d) points up and left
- 30.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
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31.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 100
angle = angle + 10
angle = angle − 60
angle = angle − 20
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 32.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🦾 A servo moves from 70° to 170°. How many degrees does it turn?
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34.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 10
angle = angle − 10
angle = angle + 10
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 35.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one holds a set angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
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36.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 160
angle = angle − 30
angle = angle + 50
angle = angle − 10
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 37.🦾 A servo moves from 130° to 150°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 38.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
Answer key
- False
- 200
- False
- False
- a DC motor
- swap its two wires
- a DC motor
- 180°
- a DC motor
- a servo motor
- True
- False
- a DC motor
- a servo motor
- True
- 300
- 10
- points left
- 250
- 40
- 100
- points up and left
- points straight up
- False
- 110
- 110
- a servo motor
- False
- points up and right
- True
- 30
- False
- 100
- 10
- a servo motor
- 170
- 20
- True
- False
- 50
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