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Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors

Robotics lesson 12: DC motors and servo motors · Set 107 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  2. 2.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 30
    angle = angle + 30
    angle = angle − 10
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  3. 3.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has just two wires? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  4. 4.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  5. 5.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a light sensor (c) a servo motor (d) a buzzer
  6. 6.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 60
    angle = angle − 10
    angle = angle + 60
    angle = angle − 40
    angle = angle + 40
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  7. 7.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  8. 8.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 150°?
  9. 9.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) add more wheels (b) paint it red (c) shake it (d) swap its two wires
  10. 10.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  11. 11.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 90°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and left (b) points up and right (c) points straight up (d) points left
  12. 12.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  13. 13.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 150
    angle = angle + 10
    angle = angle − 50
    angle = angle − 10
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  14. 14.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?
  17. 17.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 10
    angle = angle + 30
    angle = angle + 20
    angle = angle + 50
    angle = angle − 20
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  21. 21.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points right (b) points up and right (c) points up and left (d) points straight up
  22. 22.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 50
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle + 40
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  23. 23.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 135°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and left (b) points straight up (c) points right (d) points left
  24. 24.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor (c) a fan (d) a buzzer
  29. 29.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one holds a set angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  30. 30.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 180°?
  31. 31.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 180°. Where does the arm point? (a) points left (b) points straight up (c) points up and right (d) points right
  32. 32.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 10
    angle = angle + 60
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle − 30
    angle = angle + 60
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  34. 34.🦾 A servo moves from 0° to 20°. How many degrees does it turn?
  35. 35.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🦾 A servo moves from 50° to 170°. How many degrees does it turn?
  37. 37.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 170
    angle = angle − 10
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle + 30
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  38. 38.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 18° (b) 1800° (c) 180° (d) 10°
  39. 39.🦾 A servo moves from 130° to 170°. How many degrees does it turn?
  40. 40.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?

Answer key

  1. a DC motor
  2. 50
  3. a DC motor
  4. a DC motor
  5. a DC motor
  6. 110
  7. a DC motor
  8. 250
  9. swap its two wires
  10. a DC motor
  11. points straight up
  12. a servo motor
  13. 100
  14. False
  15. False
  16. 100
  17. True
  18. False
  19. False
  20. 90
  21. points up and right
  22. 70
  23. points up and left
  24. True
  25. False
  26. False
  27. True
  28. a servo motor
  29. a servo motor
  30. 300
  31. points left
  32. False
  33. 80
  34. 20
  35. False
  36. 120
  37. 170
  38. 180°
  39. 40
  40. 150

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