Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors
Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
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1.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 170
angle = angle − 50
angle = angle + 30
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? -
2.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 60
angle = angle + 30
angle = angle − 30
angle = angle − 30
angle = angle + 50
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 3.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a fan (b) a buzzer (c) a servo motor (d) a DC motor
- 4.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 5.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) shake it (b) add more wheels (c) swap its two wires (d) paint it red
- 6.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one holds a set angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 8.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 9.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 90°. Where does the arm point? (a) points right (b) points up and left (c) points left (d) points straight up
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10.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 120
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle + 10
angle = angle − 50
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 11.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
- 13.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
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14.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 60
angle = angle + 10
angle = angle − 20
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 15.🦾 A servo moves from 160° to 40°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 16.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 0°. Where does the arm point? (a) points left (b) points up and right (c) points straight up (d) points right
- 18.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
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19.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 60
angle = angle + 30
angle = angle + 30
angle = angle − 40
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 20.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
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22.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 140
angle = angle − 40
angle = angle + 60
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle − 60
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 23.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 180°?
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24.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 170
angle = angle − 30
angle = angle − 30
angle = angle + 20
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 25.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🦾 A servo moves from 90° to 20°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 28.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has a signal wire? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
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29.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 0
angle = angle + 40
angle = angle − 40
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 30.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 1800° (b) 18° (c) 10° (d) 180°
- 32.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a buzzer (b) a servo motor (c) a light sensor (d) a DC motor
- 33.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?
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34.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 30
angle = angle + 40
angle = angle − 40
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 35.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
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36.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 160
angle = angle − 10
angle = angle − 10
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 37.🦾 A servo moves from 110° to 80°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 38.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 39.🦾 A servo moves from 90° to 0°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 40.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 135°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and left (b) points left (c) points right (d) points up and right
Answer key
- 150
- 80
- a servo motor
- a DC motor
- swap its two wires
- False
- a servo motor
- a DC motor
- points straight up
- 120
- False
- 50
- a DC motor
- 50
- 120
- True
- points right
- False
- 80
- False
- True
- 120
- 300
- 130
- False
- False
- 70
- a servo motor
- 0
- True
- 180°
- a DC motor
- 100
- 30
- a servo motor
- 140
- 30
- a DC motor
- 90
- points up and left
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