Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors
Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
- 2.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 180° (b) 1800° (c) 18° (d) 10°
- 3.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a fan (b) a servo motor (c) a buzzer (d) a DC motor
- 4.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 5.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) paint it red (b) shake it (c) add more wheels (d) swap its two wires
- 7.🦾 A servo moves from 80° to 40°. How many degrees does it turn?
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8.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 20
angle = angle + 60
angle = angle − 40
angle = angle − 30
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 9.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 10.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 11.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
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12.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 20
angle = angle − 10
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle + 60
angle = angle + 10
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 13.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor (c) a buzzer (d) a light sensor
- 14.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 90°. Where does the arm point? (a) points left (b) points right (c) points up and left (d) points straight up
- 15.🦾 A servo moves from 10° to 20°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 16.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?
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17.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 10
angle = angle + 30
angle = angle + 20
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 18.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 19.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 20.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
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21.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 170
angle = angle − 60
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle − 10
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 22.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 23.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
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25.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 90
angle = angle + 50
angle = angle − 50
angle = angle − 40
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 26.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 150°?
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27.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 130
angle = angle + 50
angle = angle − 30
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 28.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has just two wires? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 29.🦾 A servo moves from 60° to 170°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 30.🦾 A servo moves from 80° to 20°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 31.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one holds a set angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 32.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 135°. Where does the arm point? (a) points right (b) points straight up (c) points up and left (d) points up and right
- 33.🦾 A servo moves from 20° to 30°. How many degrees does it turn?
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34.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 80
angle = angle + 40
angle = angle + 60
angle = angle − 40
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 35.🦾 A servo moves from 30° to 50°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 36.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 0°. Where does the arm point? (a) points left (b) points up and right (c) points straight up (d) points right
- 37.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
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39.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 110
angle = angle + 10
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle + 10
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? -
40.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 80
angle = angle + 10
angle = angle − 60
angle = angle + 60
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
Answer key
- 50
- 180°
- a servo motor
- False
- True
- swap its two wires
- 40
- 10
- a DC motor
- a servo motor
- True
- 100
- a DC motor
- points straight up
- 10
- 100
- 60
- a DC motor
- a servo motor
- False
- 120
- a servo motor
- True
- False
- 50
- 250
- 150
- a DC motor
- 110
- 60
- a servo motor
- points up and left
- 10
- 140
- 20
- points right
- False
- True
- 150
- 90
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