Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors
Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) light (b) water (c) sound only (d) movement
- 2.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 10° (b) 18° (c) 180° (d) 1800°
- 3.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one holds a set angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 4.🦾 A servo moves from 150° to 0°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 5.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) paint it red (b) swap its two wires (c) shake it (d) add more wheels
- 6.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 90°. Where does the arm point? (a) points straight up (b) points up and left (c) points left (d) points right
- 9.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a buzzer (b) a servo motor (c) a DC motor (d) a fan
- 10.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 180°?
- 11.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 12.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has just two wires? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 13.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?
- 14.🦾 A servo moves from 130° to 10°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 15.🦾 A servo moves from 180° to 20°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 16.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 18.🦾 A servo moves from 80° to 60°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 19.🦾 A servo moves from 50° to 150°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 20.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 21.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 22.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has a signal wire? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 23.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 120°?
- 24.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 135°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and left (b) points left (c) points up and right (d) points right
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25.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 120
angle = angle + 50
angle = angle − 50
angle = angle + 30
angle = angle − 10
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 26.🦾 A servo moves from 30° to 170°. How many degrees does it turn?
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27.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 60
angle = angle − 40
angle = angle + 60
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 28.🦾 A servo moves from 30° to 20°. How many degrees does it turn?
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29.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 40
angle = angle + 40
angle = angle + 30
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 30.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
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31.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 20
angle = angle + 30
angle = angle + 10
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle + 20
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 32.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 34.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?
- 35.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 180°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and left (b) points left (c) points straight up (d) points up and right
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36.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 50
angle = angle − 20
angle = angle − 10
angle = angle + 30
angle = angle + 40
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 37.🦾 A servo moves from 160° to 80°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 38.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points left (b) points straight up (c) points right (d) points up and right
- 39.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 40.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 150°?
Answer key
- movement
- 180°
- a servo motor
- 150
- swap its two wires
- False
- False
- points straight up
- a servo motor
- 300
- a DC motor
- a DC motor
- 100
- 120
- 160
- True
- a DC motor
- 20
- 100
- a DC motor
- False
- a servo motor
- 200
- points up and left
- 140
- 140
- 80
- 10
- 110
- True
- 100
- True
- a servo motor
- 150
- points left
- 90
- 80
- points up and right
- a servo motor
- 250
Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids