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Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors

Robotics lesson 12: DC motors and servo motors · Set 180 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 18° (b) 1800° (c) 180° (d) 10°
  2. 2.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a buzzer (b) a DC motor (c) a servo motor (d) a fan
  3. 3.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?
  5. 5.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 135°. Where does the arm point? (a) points right (b) points straight up (c) points up and left (d) points left
  6. 6.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) paint it red (b) add more wheels (c) swap its two wires (d) shake it
  7. 7.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?
  8. 8.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  9. 9.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  10. 10.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a light sensor (b) a DC motor (c) a servo motor (d) a buzzer
  12. 12.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  13. 13.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has a signal wire? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  15. 15.🦾 A servo moves from 20° to 150°. How many degrees does it turn?
  16. 16.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.🦾 A servo moves from 70° to 100°. How many degrees does it turn?
  18. 18.🦾 A servo moves from 130° to 60°. How many degrees does it turn?
  19. 19.🦾 A servo moves from 10° to 150°. How many degrees does it turn?
  20. 20.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) movement (b) sound only (c) light (d) water
  21. 21.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  22. 22.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
  23. 23.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  24. 24.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 170
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle − 20
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  25. 25.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  26. 26.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  27. 27.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 180°?
  28. 28.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points right (b) points up and right (c) points straight up (d) points left
  29. 29.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 150°?
  30. 30.🦾 A servo moves from 140° to 0°. How many degrees does it turn?
  31. 31.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 90°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points left (c) points straight up (d) points right
  32. 32.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 120°?
  34. 34.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 10
    angle = angle + 10
    angle = angle + 30
    angle = angle − 40
    angle = angle + 40
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  35. 35.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  38. 38.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  39. 39.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 140
    angle = angle − 10
    angle = angle + 20
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  40. 40.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. 180°
  2. a servo motor
  3. True
  4. 100
  5. points up and left
  6. swap its two wires
  7. 150
  8. a DC motor
  9. a DC motor
  10. False
  11. a DC motor
  12. a servo motor
  13. False
  14. a servo motor
  15. 130
  16. True
  17. 30
  18. 70
  19. 140
  20. movement
  21. False
  22. 50
  23. a servo motor
  24. 130
  25. a DC motor
  26. a servo motor
  27. 300
  28. points up and right
  29. 250
  30. 140
  31. points straight up
  32. True
  33. 200
  34. 50
  35. True
  36. False
  37. True
  38. a DC motor
  39. 150
  40. False

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