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Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors

Robotics lesson 12: DC motors and servo motors · Set 193 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  2. 2.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 160
    angle = angle − 40
    angle = angle − 10
    angle = angle + 30
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  3. 3.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  4. 4.🦾 A servo moves from 20° to 130°. How many degrees does it turn?
  5. 5.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  6. 6.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  7. 7.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?
  9. 9.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has just two wires? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  11. 11.🦾 A servo moves from 80° to 0°. How many degrees does it turn?
  12. 12.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) swap its two wires (b) shake it (c) paint it red (d) add more wheels
  13. 13.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?
  15. 15.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 140
    angle = angle + 30
    angle = angle − 50
    angle = angle + 20
    angle = angle + 40
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  16. 16.🦾 A servo moves from 150° to 180°. How many degrees does it turn?
  17. 17.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 180° (b) 18° (c) 1800° (d) 10°
  18. 18.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 140
    angle = angle + 10
    angle = angle − 20
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  19. 19.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) movement (b) sound only (c) light (d) water
  22. 22.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a servo motor (b) a light sensor (c) a buzzer (d) a DC motor
  23. 23.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 180°. Where does the arm point? (a) points straight up (b) points left (c) points up and left (d) points up and right
  24. 24.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has a signal wire? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  25. 25.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  26. 26.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 80
    angle = angle − 60
    angle = angle + 20
    angle = angle + 50
    angle = angle − 60
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  27. 27.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 30
    angle = angle + 40
    angle = angle − 40
    angle = angle + 50
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  28. 28.🦾 A servo moves from 160° to 50°. How many degrees does it turn?
  29. 29.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a servo motor (b) a fan (c) a buzzer (d) a DC motor
  30. 30.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 90
    angle = angle + 40
    angle = angle − 20
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  31. 31.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 50
    angle = angle − 10
    angle = angle + 50
    angle = angle − 10
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  32. 32.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 135°. Where does the arm point? (a) points right (b) points up and left (c) points up and right (d) points left
  33. 33.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 170
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle − 60
    angle = angle − 30
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  34. 34.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
  36. 36.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 0
    angle = angle + 40
    angle = angle − 40
    angle = angle + 20
    angle = angle + 30
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  38. 38.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 0°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and left (b) points up and right (c) points straight up (d) points right
  39. 39.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🦾 A servo moves from 150° to 160°. How many degrees does it turn?

Answer key

  1. a servo motor
  2. 140
  3. a DC motor
  4. 110
  5. a DC motor
  6. a DC motor
  7. False
  8. 150
  9. True
  10. a DC motor
  11. 80
  12. swap its two wires
  13. False
  14. 100
  15. 180
  16. 30
  17. 180°
  18. 130
  19. False
  20. False
  21. movement
  22. a DC motor
  23. points left
  24. a servo motor
  25. a servo motor
  26. 30
  27. 80
  28. 110
  29. a servo motor
  30. 110
  31. 80
  32. points up and left
  33. 60
  34. False
  35. 50
  36. True
  37. 50
  38. points right
  39. True
  40. 10

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