Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors
Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and left (b) points left (c) points right (d) points up and right
- 2.🦾 A servo moves from 70° to 130°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 3.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 5.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 6.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) paint it red (b) shake it (c) add more wheels (d) swap its two wires
- 7.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a DC motor (b) a buzzer (c) a fan (d) a servo motor
- 8.🦾 A servo moves from 40° to 160°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 9.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 90°. Where does the arm point? (a) points straight up (b) points up and right (c) points left (d) points up and left
- 10.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has just two wires? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 11.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one holds a set angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 12.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 15.🦾 A servo moves from 60° to 50°. How many degrees does it turn?
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16.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 50
angle = angle + 60
angle = angle − 60
angle = angle − 30
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 17.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a light sensor (b) a buzzer (c) a DC motor (d) a servo motor
- 18.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) water (b) movement (c) light (d) sound only
- 19.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
- 21.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 180°?
- 22.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 180° (b) 10° (c) 18° (d) 1800°
- 25.🦾 A servo moves from 160° to 130°. How many degrees does it turn?
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26.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 170
angle = angle − 60
angle = angle + 40
angle = angle + 30
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? -
27.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 150
angle = angle + 30
angle = angle − 40
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 28.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 150°?
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29.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 0
angle = angle + 10
angle = angle + 30
angle = angle − 10
angle = angle + 40
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 30.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 31.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has a signal wire? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 33.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 34.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?
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35.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 30
angle = angle + 50
angle = angle + 20
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 36.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 37.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
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38.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 100
angle = angle − 10
angle = angle + 30
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 39.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🦾 A servo moves from 40° to 10°. How many degrees does it turn?
Answer key
- points up and right
- 60
- False
- a DC motor
- a DC motor
- swap its two wires
- a servo motor
- 120
- points straight up
- a DC motor
- a servo motor
- False
- True
- a servo motor
- 10
- 20
- a DC motor
- movement
- False
- 50
- 300
- False
- True
- 180°
- 30
- 180
- 140
- 250
- 70
- a DC motor
- True
- a servo motor
- a DC motor
- 150
- 100
- a servo motor
- True
- 120
- False
- 30
Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids