Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors
Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 10° (b) 180° (c) 18° (d) 1800°
- 2.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 3.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 180°?
- 4.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one holds a set angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
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5.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 130
angle = angle − 60
angle = angle − 20
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 6.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?
- 7.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 8.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 0°. Where does the arm point? (a) points straight up (b) points up and right (c) points right (d) points left
- 10.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has a signal wire? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 11.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 12.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 13.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?
- 14.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) light (b) water (c) sound only (d) movement
- 16.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 135°. Where does the arm point? (a) points right (b) points up and left (c) points straight up (d) points up and right
- 17.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 18.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
- 19.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor (c) a buzzer (d) a light sensor
- 20.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 90°. Where does the arm point? (a) points straight up (b) points left (c) points up and left (d) points up and right
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21.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 140
angle = angle − 30
angle = angle + 10
angle = angle + 10
angle = angle + 30
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? -
22.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 60
angle = angle + 40
angle = angle − 20
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 23.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 24.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 180°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and left (b) points up and right (c) points right (d) points left
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29.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 0
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle − 20
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 30.🦾 A servo moves from 170° to 0°. How many degrees does it turn?
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31.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 100
angle = angle − 60
angle = angle − 40
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 32.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a DC motor (b) a fan (c) a buzzer (d) a servo motor
- 33.🦾 A servo moves from 70° to 110°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 34.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
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35.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 30
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle + 60
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 36.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
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38.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 80
angle = angle + 10
angle = angle − 50
angle = angle + 10
angle = angle + 20
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 39.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 120°?
- 40.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) swap its two wires (b) shake it (c) paint it red (d) add more wheels
Answer key
- 180°
- a DC motor
- 300
- a servo motor
- 50
- 100
- a DC motor
- True
- points right
- a servo motor
- False
- a DC motor
- 150
- False
- movement
- points up and left
- a servo motor
- 50
- a DC motor
- points straight up
- 160
- 80
- a servo motor
- True
- False
- True
- True
- points left
- 0
- 170
- 0
- a servo motor
- 40
- False
- 110
- False
- True
- 70
- 200
- swap its two wires
Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids