Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors
Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🦾 A servo moves from 160° to 20°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 3.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 5.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 90°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and left (b) points left (c) points straight up (d) points up and right
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6.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 60
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle − 30
angle = angle + 30
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 7.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?
- 10.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points left (b) points straight up (c) points up and left (d) points up and right
- 11.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) movement (b) sound only (c) light (d) water
- 12.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a light sensor (b) a buzzer (c) a servo motor (d) a DC motor
- 14.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 0°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points left (c) points up and left (d) points right
- 17.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one holds a set angle? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 18.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a DC motor (b) a buzzer (c) a servo motor (d) a fan
- 19.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) shake it (b) add more wheels (c) swap its two wires (d) paint it red
- 20.🦾 A servo moves from 30° to 40°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 21.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 180° (b) 18° (c) 1800° (d) 10°
- 22.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 23.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has just two wires? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 24.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 180°?
- 25.🦾 A servo moves from 170° to 20°. How many degrees does it turn?
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26.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 60
angle = angle + 10
angle = angle + 10
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 27.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 28.🦾 A servo moves from 80° to 120°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 29.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
- 30.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
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31.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 0
angle = angle + 50
angle = angle + 40
angle = angle + 20
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 32.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
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34.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 160
angle = angle − 50
angle = angle − 20
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle − 60
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 35.🦾 A servo moves from 50° to 120°. How many degrees does it turn?
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36.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 50
angle = angle + 40
angle = angle − 40
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 37.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
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38.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 30
angle = angle − 20
angle = angle + 30
angle = angle − 40
angle = angle + 30
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 39.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
Answer key
- True
- 140
- True
- a DC motor
- points straight up
- 80
- False
- True
- 100
- points up and right
- movement
- False
- a DC motor
- False
- True
- points right
- a servo motor
- a servo motor
- swap its two wires
- 10
- 180°
- True
- a DC motor
- 300
- 150
- 80
- a DC motor
- 40
- 50
- False
- 110
- False
- False
- 50
- 70
- 50
- a servo motor
- 30
- True
- a DC motor
Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids