Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors

Robotics lesson 12: DC motors and servo motors · Set 268 · 40 questions

Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.

1. 1.🦾 A servo moves from 110° to 150°. How many degrees does it turn?
2. 2.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
3. 3.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a fan (b) a servo motor (c) a DC motor (d) a buzzer
4. 4.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
5. 5.🦾 A servo program runs:
   angle = 140
   angle = angle + 40
   angle = angle − 50
   angle = angle − 20
   angle = angle − 60
   To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
6. 6.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has just two wires? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
7. 7.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?
8. 8.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 120°?
9. 9.🦾 A servo program runs:
   angle = 40
   angle = angle + 10
   angle = angle + 40
   To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
10. 10.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) sound only (b) movement (c) light (d) water
11. 11.🦾 A servo moves from 130° to 170°. How many degrees does it turn?
12. 12.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 0°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points straight up (c) points right (d) points up and left
13. 13.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) shake it (b) paint it red (c) swap its two wires (d) add more wheels
14. 14.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
15. 15.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a light sensor (b) a DC motor (c) a servo motor (d) a buzzer
16. 16.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 70
    angle = angle − 50
    angle = angle + 60
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
17. 17.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 100
    angle = angle − 60
    angle = angle + 30
    angle = angle + 10
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
18. 18.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 18° (b) 10° (c) 1800° (d) 180°
19. 19.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 50
    angle = angle − 30
    angle = angle + 40
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
20. 20.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
21. 21.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
22. 22.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 110
    angle = angle + 10
    angle = angle − 30
    angle = angle + 50
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
23. 23.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
24. 24.🦾 A servo moves from 0° to 100°. How many degrees does it turn?
25. 25.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
26. 26.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 70
    angle = angle − 10
    angle = angle + 20
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
27. 27.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
28. 28.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
29. 29.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
30. 30.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
31. 31.🦾 A servo moves from 20° to 50°. How many degrees does it turn?
32. 32.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 130
    angle = angle + 40
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle − 30
    angle = angle + 60
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
33. 33.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and left (b) points straight up (c) points right (d) points up and right
34. 34.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
35. 35.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 180°. Where does the arm point? (a) points right (b) points up and left (c) points up and right (d) points left
36. 36.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 30
    angle = angle + 10
    angle = angle − 10
    angle = angle + 60
    angle = angle + 40
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
37. 37.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
38. 38.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one holds a set angle? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
39. 39.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 100
    angle = angle − 50
    angle = angle + 10
    angle = angle − 60
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
40. 40.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor

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