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Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors

Robotics lesson 12: DC motors and servo motors · Set 280 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  2. 2.🦾 A servo moves from 0° to 20°. How many degrees does it turn?
  3. 3.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  5. 5.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a servo motor (b) a light sensor (c) a buzzer (d) a DC motor
  7. 7.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 90
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle + 20
    angle = angle − 10
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  8. 8.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 1800° (b) 18° (c) 10° (d) 180°
  9. 9.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  10. 10.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 160
    angle = angle − 60
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle − 50
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  11. 11.🦾 A servo moves from 150° to 60°. How many degrees does it turn?
  12. 12.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 0
    angle = angle + 20
    angle = angle + 20
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  13. 13.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 0
    angle = angle + 40
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle + 20
    angle = angle + 40
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  14. 14.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🦾 A servo moves from 50° to 100°. How many degrees does it turn?
  16. 16.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) add more wheels (b) paint it red (c) swap its two wires (d) shake it
  17. 17.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points left (b) points up and right (c) points straight up (d) points right
  18. 18.🦾 A servo moves from 130° to 10°. How many degrees does it turn?
  19. 19.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 170
    angle = angle − 60
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle − 30
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  20. 20.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one holds a set angle? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  21. 21.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  22. 22.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 0°. Where does the arm point? (a) points left (b) points up and left (c) points right (d) points straight up
  23. 23.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  25. 25.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  26. 26.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 80
    angle = angle + 20
    angle = angle + 10
    angle = angle − 20
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  27. 27.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has just two wires? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  31. 31.🦾 A servo moves from 60° to 80°. How many degrees does it turn?
  32. 32.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 135°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points up and left (c) points left (d) points right
  33. 33.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?
  34. 34.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🦾 A servo moves from 40° to 150°. How many degrees does it turn?
  36. 36.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 30
    angle = angle + 60
    angle = angle − 60
    angle = angle + 40
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  37. 37.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 0
    angle = angle + 30
    angle = angle + 40
    angle = angle + 10
    angle = angle − 50
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  38. 38.🦾 A servo moves from 90° to 110°. How many degrees does it turn?
  39. 39.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  40. 40.🦾 A servo moves from 30° to 160°. How many degrees does it turn?

Answer key

  1. a DC motor
  2. 20
  3. False
  4. a servo motor
  5. False
  6. a DC motor
  7. 60
  8. 180°
  9. a DC motor
  10. 30
  11. 90
  12. 40
  13. 80
  14. True
  15. 50
  16. swap its two wires
  17. points up and right
  18. 120
  19. 60
  20. a servo motor
  21. a servo motor
  22. points right
  23. True
  24. a servo motor
  25. False
  26. 90
  27. True
  28. True
  29. False
  30. a DC motor
  31. 20
  32. points up and left
  33. 100
  34. True
  35. 110
  36. 70
  37. 30
  38. 20
  39. False
  40. 130

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