Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors
Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a fan (b) a DC motor (c) a buzzer (d) a servo motor
- 2.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 4.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a light sensor (b) a servo motor (c) a DC motor (d) a buzzer
- 5.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?
- 6.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 7.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?
-
8.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 10
angle = angle + 50
angle = angle − 10
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 9.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) water (b) light (c) movement (d) sound only
- 10.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 11.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) paint it red (b) add more wheels (c) shake it (d) swap its two wires
- 14.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one holds a set angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
-
15.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 120
angle = angle − 10
angle = angle − 60
angle = angle + 50
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? -
16.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 170
angle = angle − 60
angle = angle − 50
angle = angle + 50
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? -
17.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 160
angle = angle − 60
angle = angle − 40
angle = angle + 50
angle = angle − 10
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 18.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 10° (b) 1800° (c) 180° (d) 18°
- 20.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
-
21.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 20
angle = angle + 50
angle = angle − 50
angle = angle − 10
angle = angle − 10
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 22.🦾 A servo moves from 30° to 0°. How many degrees does it turn?
-
23.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 150
angle = angle + 10
angle = angle − 40
angle = angle + 40
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 24.🦾 A servo moves from 50° to 170°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 25.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 26.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 27.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 0°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and left (b) points left (c) points right (d) points up and right
- 28.🦾 A servo moves from 50° to 150°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 29.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 30.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
-
31.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 140
angle = angle − 60
angle = angle + 20
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 32.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 33.🦾 A servo moves from 90° to 180°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 34.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points straight up (c) points right (d) points up and left
- 35.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has a signal wire? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 36.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
- 38.🦾 A servo moves from 100° to 80°. How many degrees does it turn?
-
39.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 80
angle = angle − 60
angle = angle + 30
angle = angle − 50
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? -
40.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 100
angle = angle − 20
angle = angle + 40
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
Answer key
- a servo motor
- False
- a DC motor
- a DC motor
- 150
- a servo motor
- 100
- 50
- movement
- a DC motor
- False
- False
- swap its two wires
- a servo motor
- 100
- 110
- 100
- True
- 180°
- True
- 0
- 30
- 160
- 120
- a DC motor
- a DC motor
- points right
- 100
- a servo motor
- a servo motor
- 100
- True
- 90
- points up and right
- a servo motor
- True
- 50
- 20
- 0
- 120
Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids