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Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors

Robotics lesson 12: DC motors and servo motors · Set 315 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a fan (b) a DC motor (c) a buzzer (d) a servo motor
  2. 2.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  4. 4.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a light sensor (b) a servo motor (c) a DC motor (d) a buzzer
  5. 5.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?
  6. 6.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  7. 7.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?
  8. 8.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 10
    angle = angle + 50
    angle = angle − 10
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  9. 9.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) water (b) light (c) movement (d) sound only
  10. 10.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  11. 11.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) paint it red (b) add more wheels (c) shake it (d) swap its two wires
  14. 14.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one holds a set angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  15. 15.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 120
    angle = angle − 10
    angle = angle − 60
    angle = angle + 50
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  16. 16.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 170
    angle = angle − 60
    angle = angle − 50
    angle = angle + 50
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  17. 17.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 160
    angle = angle − 60
    angle = angle − 40
    angle = angle + 50
    angle = angle − 10
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  18. 18.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 10° (b) 1800° (c) 180° (d) 18°
  20. 20.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  21. 21.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 20
    angle = angle + 50
    angle = angle − 50
    angle = angle − 10
    angle = angle − 10
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  22. 22.🦾 A servo moves from 30° to 0°. How many degrees does it turn?
  23. 23.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 150
    angle = angle + 10
    angle = angle − 40
    angle = angle + 40
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  24. 24.🦾 A servo moves from 50° to 170°. How many degrees does it turn?
  25. 25.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  26. 26.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  27. 27.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 0°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and left (b) points left (c) points right (d) points up and right
  28. 28.🦾 A servo moves from 50° to 150°. How many degrees does it turn?
  29. 29.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  30. 30.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  31. 31.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 140
    angle = angle − 60
    angle = angle + 20
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  32. 32.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🦾 A servo moves from 90° to 180°. How many degrees does it turn?
  34. 34.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points straight up (c) points right (d) points up and left
  35. 35.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has a signal wire? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  36. 36.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
  38. 38.🦾 A servo moves from 100° to 80°. How many degrees does it turn?
  39. 39.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 80
    angle = angle − 60
    angle = angle + 30
    angle = angle − 50
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  40. 40.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 100
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle + 40
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?

Answer key

  1. a servo motor
  2. False
  3. a DC motor
  4. a DC motor
  5. 150
  6. a servo motor
  7. 100
  8. 50
  9. movement
  10. a DC motor
  11. False
  12. False
  13. swap its two wires
  14. a servo motor
  15. 100
  16. 110
  17. 100
  18. True
  19. 180°
  20. True
  21. 0
  22. 30
  23. 160
  24. 120
  25. a DC motor
  26. a DC motor
  27. points right
  28. 100
  29. a servo motor
  30. a servo motor
  31. 100
  32. True
  33. 90
  34. points up and right
  35. a servo motor
  36. True
  37. 50
  38. 20
  39. 0
  40. 120

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