Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors
Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a servo motor (b) a fan (c) a DC motor (d) a buzzer
- 2.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 3.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
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4.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 110
angle = angle − 30
angle = angle − 60
angle = angle − 10
angle = angle + 30
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 5.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 18° (b) 180° (c) 1800° (d) 10°
- 6.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 8.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has just two wires? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 9.🦾 A servo moves from 150° to 110°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 10.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
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11.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 60
angle = angle − 20
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle − 10
angle = angle − 40
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 12.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🦾 A servo moves from 70° to 30°. How many degrees does it turn?
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14.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 60
angle = angle + 40
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle − 60
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 15.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 135°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points left (c) points up and left (d) points straight up
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16.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 110
angle = angle − 10
angle = angle + 60
angle = angle − 20
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 17.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 0°. Where does the arm point? (a) points right (b) points up and right (c) points straight up (d) points left
- 19.🦾 A servo moves from 170° to 100°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 20.🦾 A servo moves from 90° to 130°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 21.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) paint it red (b) swap its two wires (c) shake it (d) add more wheels
- 22.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 150°?
- 23.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one holds a set angle? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 26.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 28.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a buzzer (c) a light sensor (d) a servo motor
- 29.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🦾 A servo moves from 70° to 60°. How many degrees does it turn?
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31.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 10
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle + 40
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 32.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
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33.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 60
angle = angle − 30
angle = angle + 60
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? -
34.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 170
angle = angle − 10
angle = angle − 10
angle = angle + 10
angle = angle − 40
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 35.🦾 A servo moves from 80° to 60°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 36.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 120°?
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37.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 180
angle = angle − 30
angle = angle − 60
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? -
38.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 150
angle = angle − 60
angle = angle + 20
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 39.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has a signal wire? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
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40.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 30
angle = angle + 60
angle = angle − 10
angle = angle − 60
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
Answer key
- a servo motor
- a servo motor
- True
- 40
- 180°
- True
- a servo motor
- a DC motor
- 40
- False
- 10
- False
- 40
- 60
- points up and left
- 140
- False
- points right
- 70
- 40
- swap its two wires
- 250
- True
- True
- a servo motor
- True
- a DC motor
- a DC motor
- False
- 10
- 70
- True
- 90
- 120
- 20
- 200
- 90
- 110
- a servo motor
- 20
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