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Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors

Robotics lesson 12: DC motors and servo motors · Set 369 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  2. 2.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 1800° (b) 18° (c) 180° (d) 10°
  3. 3.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?
  6. 6.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 180°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and left (b) points right (c) points left (d) points up and right
  7. 7.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 90°. Where does the arm point? (a) points right (b) points up and right (c) points left (d) points straight up
  8. 8.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
  9. 9.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has just two wires? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  10. 10.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has a signal wire? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  11. 11.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  13. 13.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a light sensor (c) a servo motor (d) a buzzer
  14. 14.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  15. 15.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 160
    angle = angle − 30
    angle = angle − 20
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  16. 16.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  17. 17.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  19. 19.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  20. 20.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 90
    angle = angle − 30
    angle = angle − 10
    angle = angle + 30
    angle = angle − 10
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  21. 21.🦾 A servo moves from 40° to 50°. How many degrees does it turn?
  22. 22.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a DC motor (b) a buzzer (c) a servo motor (d) a fan
  24. 24.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 80
    angle = angle − 10
    angle = angle + 40
    angle = angle − 20
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  25. 25.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 135°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points right (c) points up and left (d) points left
  27. 27.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) paint it red (b) add more wheels (c) shake it (d) swap its two wires
  29. 29.🦾 A servo moves from 30° to 90°. How many degrees does it turn?
  30. 30.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 30
    angle = angle + 20
    angle = angle − 50
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  34. 34.🦾 A servo moves from 110° to 80°. How many degrees does it turn?
  35. 35.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 60
    angle = angle + 30
    angle = angle − 10
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  36. 36.🦾 A servo moves from 70° to 170°. How many degrees does it turn?
  37. 37.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 170
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle − 50
    angle = angle + 30
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  38. 38.🦾 A servo moves from 120° to 0°. How many degrees does it turn?
  39. 39.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 150°?
  40. 40.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) movement (b) sound only (c) light (d) water

Answer key

  1. a DC motor
  2. 180°
  3. True
  4. True
  5. 150
  6. points left
  7. points straight up
  8. 50
  9. a DC motor
  10. a servo motor
  11. False
  12. a DC motor
  13. a DC motor
  14. a DC motor
  15. 110
  16. a servo motor
  17. False
  18. a DC motor
  19. a servo motor
  20. 70
  21. 10
  22. True
  23. a servo motor
  24. 90
  25. True
  26. points up and left
  27. True
  28. swap its two wires
  29. 60
  30. False
  31. True
  32. False
  33. 0
  34. 30
  35. 80
  36. 100
  37. 110
  38. 120
  39. 250
  40. movement

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