Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors
Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 3.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a DC motor (b) a buzzer (c) a fan (d) a servo motor
- 4.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) sound only (b) water (c) movement (d) light
- 5.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 1800° (b) 10° (c) 180° (d) 18°
- 6.🦾 A servo moves from 30° to 20°. How many degrees does it turn?
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7.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 100
angle = angle − 30
angle = angle − 20
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 8.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 90°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points up and left (c) points straight up (d) points right
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10.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 100
angle = angle − 10
angle = angle − 20
angle = angle − 60
angle = angle + 40
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 11.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 12.🦾 A servo moves from 80° to 160°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 13.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 15.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
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16.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 70
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle − 20
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 17.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 18.🦾 A servo moves from 130° to 0°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 19.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🦾 A servo moves from 150° to 100°. How many degrees does it turn?
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21.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 80
angle = angle − 60
angle = angle + 30
angle = angle + 60
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 22.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 23.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one holds a set angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 25.🦾 A servo moves from 50° to 30°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 26.🦾 A servo moves from 170° to 140°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 27.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a light sensor (b) a buzzer (c) a DC motor (d) a servo motor
- 28.🦾 A servo moves from 130° to 50°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 29.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 180°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points left (c) points right (d) points straight up
- 30.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
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31.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 130
angle = angle + 30
angle = angle − 50
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 32.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?
- 33.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
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35.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 110
angle = angle − 50
angle = angle + 10
angle = angle + 50
angle = angle + 60
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 36.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) shake it (b) paint it red (c) swap its two wires (d) add more wheels
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38.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 170
angle = angle − 20
angle = angle + 10
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? -
39.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 180
angle = angle − 30
angle = angle − 60
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 40.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- True
- a DC motor
- a servo motor
- movement
- 180°
- 10
- 50
- True
- points straight up
- 50
- a DC motor
- 80
- True
- a servo motor
- a DC motor
- 70
- a servo motor
- 130
- True
- 50
- 110
- a servo motor
- False
- a servo motor
- 20
- 30
- a DC motor
- 80
- points left
- False
- 110
- 100
- False
- a DC motor
- 180
- False
- swap its two wires
- 160
- 90
- True
Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids