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Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors

Robotics lesson 12: DC motors and servo motors · Set 40 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 135°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and left (b) points up and right (c) points left (d) points right
  2. 2.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  3. 3.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 0°. Where does the arm point? (a) points right (b) points left (c) points straight up (d) points up and left
  4. 4.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 70
    angle = angle + 20
    angle = angle − 40
    angle = angle + 60
    angle = angle + 20
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  5. 5.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one holds a set angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  6. 6.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has just two wires? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  7. 7.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a fan (b) a buzzer (c) a servo motor (d) a DC motor
  8. 8.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 90°. Where does the arm point? (a) points right (b) points up and left (c) points up and right (d) points straight up
  9. 9.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  11. 11.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  12. 12.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 40
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle + 20
    angle = angle + 50
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  13. 13.🦾 A servo moves from 20° to 140°. How many degrees does it turn?
  14. 14.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  16. 16.🦾 A servo moves from 50° to 140°. How many degrees does it turn?
  17. 17.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 10
    angle = angle + 60
    angle = angle − 40
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  18. 18.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 10
    angle = angle + 40
    angle = angle − 50
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  20. 20.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?
  22. 22.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 10° (b) 180° (c) 1800° (d) 18°
  24. 24.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  25. 25.🦾 A servo moves from 60° to 50°. How many degrees does it turn?
  26. 26.🦾 A servo moves from 110° to 170°. How many degrees does it turn?
  27. 27.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a buzzer (b) a DC motor (c) a light sensor (d) a servo motor
  29. 29.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points straight up (b) points up and right (c) points right (d) points left
  30. 30.🦾 A servo moves from 180° to 30°. How many degrees does it turn?
  31. 31.🦾 A servo moves from 140° to 0°. How many degrees does it turn?
  32. 32.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has a signal wire? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  34. 34.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) water (b) movement (c) sound only (d) light
  35. 35.🦾 A servo moves from 130° to 30°. How many degrees does it turn?
  36. 36.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 180°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points up and left (c) points right (d) points left
  37. 37.🦾 A servo moves from 100° to 110°. How many degrees does it turn?
  38. 38.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?
  39. 39.🦾 A servo moves from 100° to 80°. How many degrees does it turn?
  40. 40.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 0
    angle = angle + 10
    angle = angle + 50
    angle = angle + 10
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?

Answer key

  1. points up and left
  2. a DC motor
  3. points right
  4. 130
  5. a servo motor
  6. a DC motor
  7. a servo motor
  8. points straight up
  9. False
  10. a servo motor
  11. a DC motor
  12. 90
  13. 120
  14. False
  15. a servo motor
  16. 90
  17. 30
  18. True
  19. 0
  20. True
  21. 150
  22. True
  23. 180°
  24. a DC motor
  25. 10
  26. 60
  27. False
  28. a DC motor
  29. points up and right
  30. 150
  31. 140
  32. False
  33. a servo motor
  34. movement
  35. 100
  36. points left
  37. 10
  38. 100
  39. 20
  40. 70

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