Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors
Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🦾 A servo moves from 160° to 90°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 2.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 3.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 10° (b) 18° (c) 1800° (d) 180°
- 4.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor (c) a buzzer (d) a light sensor
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5.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 40
angle = angle + 10
angle = angle + 50
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? -
6.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 40
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle + 10
angle = angle − 60
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 7.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one holds a set angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 8.🦾 A servo moves from 150° to 170°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 9.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and left (b) points straight up (c) points up and right (d) points right
- 11.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has a signal wire? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 12.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has just two wires? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 13.🦾 A servo moves from 150° to 100°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 14.🦾 A servo moves from 10° to 130°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 15.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 17.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 18.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?
- 19.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 20.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) paint it red (b) add more wheels (c) shake it (d) swap its two wires
- 21.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 180°. Where does the arm point? (a) points left (b) points right (c) points up and left (d) points up and right
- 22.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a fan (b) a DC motor (c) a buzzer (d) a servo motor
- 25.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 26.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) movement (b) sound only (c) water (d) light
- 27.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
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28.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 0
angle = angle + 30
angle = angle + 40
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 29.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🦾 A servo moves from 60° to 40°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 31.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 32.🦾 A servo moves from 40° to 160°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 33.🦾 A servo moves from 10° to 20°. How many degrees does it turn?
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34.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 40
angle = angle − 10
angle = angle + 50
angle = angle + 10
angle = angle + 20
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 35.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
- 36.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
-
37.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 130
angle = angle + 30
angle = angle + 10
angle = angle − 20
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 38.🦾 A servo moves from 150° to 0°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 39.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 150°?
Answer key
- 70
- a DC motor
- 180°
- a DC motor
- 100
- 10
- a servo motor
- 20
- False
- points up and right
- a servo motor
- a DC motor
- 50
- 120
- True
- a servo motor
- a DC motor
- 100
- a DC motor
- swap its two wires
- points left
- False
- False
- a servo motor
- a servo motor
- movement
- False
- 70
- True
- 20
- a servo motor
- 120
- 10
- 110
- 50
- a DC motor
- 150
- 150
- True
- 250
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