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Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors

Robotics lesson 12: DC motors and servo motors · Set 467 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🦾 A servo moves from 60° to 100°. How many degrees does it turn?
  2. 2.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 10° (b) 18° (c) 180° (d) 1800°
  3. 3.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points straight up (b) points left (c) points right (d) points up and right
  4. 4.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  5. 5.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  7. 7.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 135°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and left (b) points left (c) points straight up (d) points up and right
  10. 10.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  11. 11.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  12. 12.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one holds a set angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  14. 14.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) paint it red (b) swap its two wires (c) shake it (d) add more wheels
  15. 15.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a servo motor (b) a fan (c) a DC motor (d) a buzzer
  16. 16.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a light sensor (c) a buzzer (d) a servo motor
  17. 17.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) water (b) movement (c) light (d) sound only
  18. 18.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 90°. Where does the arm point? (a) points right (b) points up and left (c) points up and right (d) points straight up
  19. 19.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  20. 20.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
  21. 21.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 150°?
  23. 23.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 50
    angle = angle + 10
    angle = angle + 50
    angle = angle − 50
    angle = angle − 50
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  24. 24.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 0
    angle = angle + 10
    angle = angle + 60
    angle = angle − 30
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  25. 25.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 120
    angle = angle + 60
    angle = angle − 50
    angle = angle + 50
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  26. 26.🦾 A servo moves from 80° to 120°. How many degrees does it turn?
  27. 27.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 0°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points right (c) points up and left (d) points straight up
  28. 28.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  29. 29.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 40
    angle = angle + 30
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle + 50
    angle = angle − 60
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  31. 31.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 10
    angle = angle + 40
    angle = angle + 40
    angle = angle − 40
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  33. 33.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🦾 A servo moves from 10° to 70°. How many degrees does it turn?
  36. 36.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🦾 A servo moves from 40° to 150°. How many degrees does it turn?
  38. 38.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 0
    angle = angle + 40
    angle = angle + 60
    angle = angle + 20
    angle = angle − 20
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  39. 39.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?

Answer key

  1. 40
  2. 180°
  3. points up and right
  4. a DC motor
  5. True
  6. a servo motor
  7. True
  8. False
  9. points up and left
  10. a DC motor
  11. a servo motor
  12. False
  13. a servo motor
  14. swap its two wires
  15. a servo motor
  16. a DC motor
  17. movement
  18. points straight up
  19. a DC motor
  20. 50
  21. True
  22. 250
  23. 10
  24. 40
  25. 180
  26. 40
  27. points right
  28. a servo motor
  29. False
  30. 40
  31. True
  32. 50
  33. False
  34. False
  35. 60
  36. False
  37. 110
  38. 100
  39. False
  40. 150

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