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Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors

Robotics lesson 12: DC motors and servo motors · Set 553 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  2. 2.🦾 A servo moves from 30° to 40°. How many degrees does it turn?
  3. 3.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  5. 5.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one holds a set angle? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  6. 6.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  7. 7.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a light sensor (b) a buzzer (c) a DC motor (d) a servo motor
  8. 8.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) shake it (b) swap its two wires (c) paint it red (d) add more wheels
  10. 10.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  11. 11.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has just two wires? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  12. 12.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 120
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle + 40
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  14. 14.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 90
    angle = angle − 10
    angle = angle + 20
    angle = angle − 10
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  16. 16.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 90°. Where does the arm point? (a) points left (b) points right (c) points straight up (d) points up and left
  17. 17.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 70
    angle = angle − 60
    angle = angle + 30
    angle = angle − 30
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  18. 18.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 135°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points up and left (c) points left (d) points right
  19. 19.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 100
    angle = angle + 40
    angle = angle + 10
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  20. 20.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 130
    angle = angle + 10
    angle = angle − 50
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  21. 21.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 50
    angle = angle + 50
    angle = angle − 50
    angle = angle + 60
    angle = angle − 20
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  22. 22.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points left (b) points up and left (c) points straight up (d) points up and right
  23. 23.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
  24. 24.🦾 A servo moves from 60° to 90°. How many degrees does it turn?
  25. 25.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🦾 A servo moves from 180° to 30°. How many degrees does it turn?
  27. 27.🦾 A servo moves from 50° to 160°. How many degrees does it turn?
  28. 28.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) sound only (b) water (c) light (d) movement
  29. 29.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 180°. Where does the arm point? (a) points left (b) points up and right (c) points up and left (d) points right
  30. 30.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?
  32. 32.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  33. 33.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 18° (b) 10° (c) 1800° (d) 180°
  34. 34.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has a signal wire? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  35. 35.🦾 A servo moves from 30° to 90°. How many degrees does it turn?
  36. 36.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🦾 A servo moves from 90° to 50°. How many degrees does it turn?
  38. 38.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?
  40. 40.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 60
    angle = angle + 20
    angle = angle − 50
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?

Answer key

  1. a DC motor
  2. 10
  3. True
  4. a DC motor
  5. a servo motor
  6. a DC motor
  7. a DC motor
  8. True
  9. swap its two wires
  10. a DC motor
  11. a DC motor
  12. False
  13. 120
  14. False
  15. 90
  16. points straight up
  17. 10
  18. points up and left
  19. 150
  20. 90
  21. 90
  22. points up and right
  23. 50
  24. 30
  25. False
  26. 150
  27. 110
  28. movement
  29. points left
  30. True
  31. 100
  32. a servo motor
  33. 180°
  34. a servo motor
  35. 60
  36. False
  37. 40
  38. True
  39. 150
  40. 30

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