Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors
Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 3.🦾 A servo moves from 30° to 100°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 4.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a buzzer (b) a servo motor (c) a DC motor (d) a light sensor
- 5.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) add more wheels (b) swap its two wires (c) shake it (d) paint it red
- 6.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 180° (b) 10° (c) 1800° (d) 18°
- 7.🦾 A servo moves from 10° to 40°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 8.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 10.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 120°?
- 11.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 12.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 13.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 14.🦾 A servo moves from 10° to 0°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 15.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🦾 A servo moves from 80° to 20°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 17.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor (c) a fan (d) a buzzer
- 18.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 150°?
- 19.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points left (b) points up and left (c) points right (d) points up and right
- 20.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
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22.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 10
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle − 10
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 23.🦾 A servo moves from 40° to 70°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 24.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
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25.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 80
angle = angle + 40
angle = angle − 10
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 26.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one holds a set angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 27.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 28.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has just two wires? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 31.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
- 32.🦾 A servo moves from 90° to 140°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 33.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 135°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and left (b) points left (c) points right (d) points up and right
- 34.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🦾 A servo moves from 120° to 20°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 36.🦾 A servo moves from 60° to 10°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 37.🦾 A servo moves from 110° to 30°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 38.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 39.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?
Answer key
- False
- a DC motor
- 70
- a DC motor
- swap its two wires
- 180°
- 30
- True
- a DC motor
- 200
- False
- a DC motor
- a servo motor
- 10
- False
- 60
- a servo motor
- 250
- points up and right
- True
- True
- 20
- 30
- a DC motor
- 110
- a servo motor
- a servo motor
- False
- False
- a DC motor
- 50
- 50
- points up and left
- True
- 100
- 50
- 80
- a servo motor
- False
- 100
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