Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors
Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a servo motor (b) a fan (c) a DC motor (d) a buzzer
- 3.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?
- 5.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 7.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a servo motor (b) a light sensor (c) a buzzer (d) a DC motor
- 8.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
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9.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 30
angle = angle + 50
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle + 10
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 10.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
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11.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 0
angle = angle + 10
angle = angle + 20
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 12.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 120°?
- 13.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 14.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
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15.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 10
angle = angle + 60
angle = angle + 50
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? -
16.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 0
angle = angle + 60
angle = angle + 60
angle = angle + 40
angle = angle + 20
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 17.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has a signal wire? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 18.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 135°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points left (c) points up and left (d) points straight up
- 21.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
- 25.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 1800° (b) 18° (c) 10° (d) 180°
- 26.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 27.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 0°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and left (b) points left (c) points up and right (d) points right
- 28.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 30.🦾 A servo moves from 150° to 180°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 31.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 180°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points up and left (c) points left (d) points straight up
- 32.🦾 A servo moves from 50° to 90°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 33.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 34.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 150°?
- 35.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) sound only (b) movement (c) light (d) water
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36.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 110
angle = angle − 10
angle = angle − 50
angle = angle − 20
angle = angle − 20
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 37.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points up and left (c) points left (d) points straight up
- 38.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
-
39.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 120
angle = angle + 40
angle = angle − 60
angle = angle − 50
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? -
40.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 140
angle = angle − 60
angle = angle + 40
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
Answer key
- True
- a servo motor
- True
- 150
- True
- a DC motor
- a DC motor
- True
- 130
- False
- 30
- 200
- a servo motor
- a servo motor
- 120
- 180
- a servo motor
- True
- True
- points up and left
- True
- False
- False
- 50
- 180°
- a DC motor
- points right
- True
- a DC motor
- 30
- points left
- 40
- a DC motor
- 250
- movement
- 10
- points up and right
- False
- 50
- 120
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