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Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors

Robotics lesson 12: DC motors and servo motors · Set 587 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 120°?
  3. 3.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) swap its two wires (b) add more wheels (c) shake it (d) paint it red
  4. 4.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  5. 5.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  6. 6.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has just two wires? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  8. 8.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a servo motor (b) a light sensor (c) a DC motor (d) a buzzer
  9. 9.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) light (b) water (c) movement (d) sound only
  11. 11.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🦾 A servo moves from 170° to 20°. How many degrees does it turn?
  13. 13.🦾 A servo moves from 130° to 90°. How many degrees does it turn?
  14. 14.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  16. 16.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 180°. Where does the arm point? (a) points right (b) points straight up (c) points up and right (d) points left
  17. 17.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 1800° (b) 180° (c) 10° (d) 18°
  18. 18.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 110
    angle = angle − 50
    angle = angle + 50
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  20. 20.🦾 A servo moves from 120° to 70°. How many degrees does it turn?
  21. 21.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 0°. Where does the arm point? (a) points straight up (b) points right (c) points up and right (d) points left
  22. 22.🦾 A servo moves from 60° to 40°. How many degrees does it turn?
  23. 23.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 110
    angle = angle + 50
    angle = angle − 60
    angle = angle − 60
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  24. 24.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  25. 25.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
  26. 26.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a fan (b) a servo motor (c) a DC motor (d) a buzzer
  27. 27.🦾 A servo moves from 170° to 80°. How many degrees does it turn?
  28. 28.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 20
    angle = angle + 60
    angle = angle − 20
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  29. 29.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?
  30. 30.🦾 A servo moves from 160° to 0°. How many degrees does it turn?
  31. 31.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 150
    angle = angle − 10
    angle = angle − 30
    angle = angle − 50
    angle = angle − 40
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  32. 32.🦾 A servo moves from 70° to 10°. How many degrees does it turn?
  33. 33.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 100
    angle = angle − 30
    angle = angle + 10
    angle = angle + 20
    angle = angle − 30
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  34. 34.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 180°?
  35. 35.🦾 A servo moves from 90° to 70°. How many degrees does it turn?
  36. 36.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  37. 37.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  38. 38.🦾 A servo moves from 70° to 0°. How many degrees does it turn?
  39. 39.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?
  40. 40.🦾 A servo moves from 80° to 160°. How many degrees does it turn?

Answer key

  1. False
  2. 200
  3. swap its two wires
  4. a servo motor
  5. a servo motor
  6. False
  7. a DC motor
  8. a DC motor
  9. False
  10. movement
  11. True
  12. 150
  13. 40
  14. True
  15. a DC motor
  16. points left
  17. 180°
  18. False
  19. 110
  20. 50
  21. points right
  22. 20
  23. 40
  24. a servo motor
  25. 50
  26. a servo motor
  27. 90
  28. 60
  29. 100
  30. 160
  31. 20
  32. 60
  33. 70
  34. 300
  35. 20
  36. a DC motor
  37. a DC motor
  38. 70
  39. 150
  40. 80

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