Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors
Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 2.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a DC motor (b) a fan (c) a servo motor (d) a buzzer
- 5.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a light sensor (c) a servo motor (d) a buzzer
- 6.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) paint it red (b) add more wheels (c) shake it (d) swap its two wires
- 8.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 135°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points up and left (c) points straight up (d) points left
- 10.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 180°?
- 11.🦾 A servo moves from 120° to 70°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 12.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has just two wires? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
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14.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 50
angle = angle − 10
angle = angle − 20
angle = angle + 30
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 15.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) sound only (b) water (c) light (d) movement
- 16.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 17.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one holds a set angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 19.🦾 A servo moves from 80° to 30°. How many degrees does it turn?
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20.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 160
angle = angle − 40
angle = angle + 10
angle = angle − 30
angle = angle − 40
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 21.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 22.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 23.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 90°. Where does the arm point? (a) points left (b) points up and left (c) points up and right (d) points straight up
- 24.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has a signal wire? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 25.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?
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26.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 120
angle = angle + 60
angle = angle − 50
angle = angle − 20
angle = angle − 20
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 27.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 28.🦾 A servo moves from 0° to 90°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 29.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 150°?
- 30.🦾 A servo moves from 80° to 0°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 31.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
- 33.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 18° (b) 10° (c) 1800° (d) 180°
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34.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 90
angle = angle + 40
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle − 40
angle = angle − 30
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 35.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?
- 36.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 37.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 0°. Where does the arm point? (a) points right (b) points straight up (c) points up and left (d) points left
- 38.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🦾 A servo moves from 80° to 60°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 40.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- False
- True
- a servo motor
- a DC motor
- True
- swap its two wires
- True
- points up and left
- 300
- 50
- False
- a DC motor
- 50
- movement
- a servo motor
- False
- a servo motor
- 50
- 60
- a DC motor
- a DC motor
- points straight up
- a servo motor
- 100
- 90
- a DC motor
- 90
- 250
- 80
- False
- 50
- 180°
- 80
- 150
- False
- points right
- True
- 20
- True
Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids