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Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors

Robotics lesson 12: DC motors and servo motors · Set 654 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) add more wheels (b) shake it (c) swap its two wires (d) paint it red
  2. 2.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  4. 4.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  5. 5.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 170
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle − 10
    angle = angle − 60
    angle = angle − 10
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  7. 7.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has just two wires? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  8. 8.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 10
    angle = angle − 10
    angle = angle + 40
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  9. 9.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 160
    angle = angle − 40
    angle = angle + 30
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  11. 11.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 90
    angle = angle − 40
    angle = angle + 10
    angle = angle − 40
    angle = angle + 60
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  12. 12.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a servo motor (b) a light sensor (c) a DC motor (d) a buzzer
  13. 13.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  14. 14.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  15. 15.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?
  16. 16.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 30
    angle = angle + 50
    angle = angle − 30
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  17. 17.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has a signal wire? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  18. 18.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  19. 19.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 0°. Where does the arm point? (a) points straight up (b) points up and left (c) points left (d) points right
  20. 20.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 140
    angle = angle + 40
    angle = angle − 20
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  21. 21.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  22. 22.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  23. 23.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 120°?
  25. 25.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) sound only (b) light (c) water (d) movement
  26. 26.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
  27. 27.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 180°?
  28. 28.🦾 A servo moves from 160° to 30°. How many degrees does it turn?
  29. 29.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 135°. Where does the arm point? (a) points left (b) points up and right (c) points straight up (d) points up and left
  31. 31.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?
  32. 32.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 30
    angle = angle + 60
    angle = angle + 20
    angle = angle − 50
    angle = angle + 50
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  34. 34.🦾 A servo moves from 50° to 20°. How many degrees does it turn?
  35. 35.🦾 A servo moves from 50° to 60°. How many degrees does it turn?
  36. 36.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 0
    angle = angle + 40
    angle = angle + 10
    angle = angle + 60
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  37. 37.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  38. 38.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one holds a set angle? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  39. 39.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 150
    angle = angle + 10
    angle = angle − 40
    angle = angle + 40
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  40. 40.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. swap its two wires
  2. False
  3. a DC motor
  4. a DC motor
  5. False
  6. 70
  7. a DC motor
  8. 40
  9. True
  10. 150
  11. 80
  12. a DC motor
  13. a servo motor
  14. False
  15. 150
  16. 50
  17. a servo motor
  18. a servo motor
  19. points right
  20. 160
  21. a servo motor
  22. a DC motor
  23. False
  24. 200
  25. movement
  26. 50
  27. 300
  28. 130
  29. True
  30. points up and left
  31. 100
  32. False
  33. 110
  34. 30
  35. 10
  36. 110
  37. a DC motor
  38. a servo motor
  39. 160
  40. False

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