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Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors

Robotics lesson 12: DC motors and servo motors · Set 661 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor (c) a buzzer (d) a fan
  2. 2.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 1800° (b) 180° (c) 18° (d) 10°
  3. 3.🦾 A servo moves from 20° to 30°. How many degrees does it turn?
  4. 4.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  5. 5.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🦾 A servo moves from 120° to 170°. How many degrees does it turn?
  7. 7.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 30
    angle = angle + 60
    angle = angle + 40
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  8. 8.🦾 A servo moves from 110° to 120°. How many degrees does it turn?
  9. 9.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  10. 10.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points right (b) points up and left (c) points straight up (d) points up and right
  11. 11.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  12. 12.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) add more wheels (b) paint it red (c) swap its two wires (d) shake it
  13. 13.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  14. 14.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 150°?
  16. 16.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 180
    angle = angle − 60
    angle = angle + 40
    angle = angle − 60
    angle = angle + 40
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  17. 17.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 0°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and left (b) points right (c) points straight up (d) points up and right
  18. 18.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  20. 20.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?
  21. 21.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a light sensor (b) a buzzer (c) a servo motor (d) a DC motor
  22. 22.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  23. 23.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 30
    angle = angle − 30
    angle = angle + 20
    angle = angle + 60
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  24. 24.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 180°?
  26. 26.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has a signal wire? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  27. 27.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has just two wires? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  28. 28.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 170
    angle = angle − 30
    angle = angle − 60
    angle = angle − 20
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  29. 29.🦾 A servo moves from 140° to 70°. How many degrees does it turn?
  30. 30.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 10
    angle = angle + 10
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle + 50
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  32. 32.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) movement (b) light (c) water (d) sound only
  33. 33.🦾 A servo moves from 80° to 20°. How many degrees does it turn?
  34. 34.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 90°. Where does the arm point? (a) points right (b) points left (c) points straight up (d) points up and right
  35. 35.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 60
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle + 10
    angle = angle − 50
    angle = angle + 60
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  36. 36.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  38. 38.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 135°. Where does the arm point? (a) points straight up (b) points up and left (c) points up and right (d) points right
  40. 40.🦾 A servo moves from 90° to 10°. How many degrees does it turn?

Answer key

  1. a servo motor
  2. 180°
  3. 10
  4. a DC motor
  5. False
  6. 50
  7. 130
  8. 10
  9. a DC motor
  10. points up and right
  11. a DC motor
  12. swap its two wires
  13. a servo motor
  14. False
  15. 250
  16. 140
  17. points right
  18. False
  19. False
  20. 150
  21. a DC motor
  22. a DC motor
  23. 80
  24. True
  25. 300
  26. a servo motor
  27. a DC motor
  28. 60
  29. 70
  30. False
  31. 50
  32. movement
  33. 60
  34. points straight up
  35. 60
  36. False
  37. a servo motor
  38. True
  39. points up and left
  40. 80

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