Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors
Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 2.🦾 A servo moves from 170° to 160°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 3.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 4.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a servo motor (b) a buzzer (c) a light sensor (d) a DC motor
- 5.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 7.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 8.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) light (b) movement (c) water (d) sound only
- 9.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 10.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 11.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🦾 A servo moves from 40° to 10°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 13.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points left (c) points right (d) points straight up
- 16.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a buzzer (b) a DC motor (c) a servo motor (d) a fan
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17.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 120
angle = angle + 40
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle − 10
angle = angle − 30
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 18.🦾 A servo moves from 50° to 130°. How many degrees does it turn?
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19.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 90
angle = angle − 50
angle = angle + 60
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 20.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
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21.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 180
angle = angle − 20
angle = angle − 30
angle = angle + 30
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 22.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 90°. Where does the arm point? (a) points right (b) points up and left (c) points up and right (d) points straight up
- 23.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one holds a set angle? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
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24.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 90
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle + 40
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 25.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 18° (b) 10° (c) 1800° (d) 180°
- 26.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?
- 27.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 29.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
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30.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 160
angle = angle − 30
angle = angle − 30
angle = angle − 50
angle = angle + 30
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 31.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
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32.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 30
angle = angle + 40
angle = angle − 50
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? -
33.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 120
angle = angle + 60
angle = angle − 30
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 34.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has a signal wire? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
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35.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 180
angle = angle − 30
angle = angle − 10
angle = angle − 50
angle = angle − 40
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? -
36.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 80
angle = angle − 40
angle = angle − 10
angle = angle + 40
angle = angle − 30
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 37.🦾 A servo moves from 80° to 160°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 38.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 0°. Where does the arm point? (a) points left (b) points straight up (c) points right (d) points up and right
- 39.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has just two wires? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 40.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 120°?
Answer key
- a DC motor
- 10
- True
- a DC motor
- False
- a DC motor
- a DC motor
- movement
- a servo motor
- a DC motor
- True
- 30
- True
- False
- points up and right
- a servo motor
- 140
- 80
- 100
- 50
- 160
- points straight up
- a servo motor
- 150
- 180°
- 150
- True
- a servo motor
- True
- 80
- False
- 20
- 150
- a servo motor
- 50
- 40
- 80
- points right
- a DC motor
- 200
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