Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors

Robotics lesson 12: DC motors and servo motors · Set 692 · 40 questions

Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.

1. 1.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
2. 2.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
3. 3.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
4. 4.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
5. 5.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?
6. 6.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one holds a set angle? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
7. 7.🦾 A servo moves from 140° to 170°. How many degrees does it turn?
8. 8.🦾 A servo program runs:
   angle = 0
   angle = angle + 50
   angle = angle − 50
   angle = angle + 60
   angle = angle − 20
   To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
9. 9.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) add more wheels (b) shake it (c) swap its two wires (d) paint it red
10. 10.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
11. 11.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 180° (b) 18° (c) 10° (d) 1800°
12. 12.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
13. 13.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
14. 14.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
15. 15.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
16. 16.🦾 A servo moves from 120° to 130°. How many degrees does it turn?
17. 17.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
18. 18.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 80
    angle = angle − 30
    angle = angle − 40
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
19. 19.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 40
    angle = angle − 40
    angle = angle + 30
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
20. 20.🦾 A servo moves from 110° to 50°. How many degrees does it turn?
21. 21.🦾 A servo moves from 20° to 40°. How many degrees does it turn?
22. 22.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) movement (b) water (c) sound only (d) light
23. 23.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 10
    angle = angle + 40
    angle = angle + 40
    angle = angle − 40
    angle = angle + 60
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
24. 24.🦾 A servo moves from 0° to 20°. How many degrees does it turn?
25. 25.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
26. 26.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
27. 27.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
28. 28.🦾 A servo moves from 50° to 120°. How many degrees does it turn?
29. 29.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 180°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points right (c) points straight up (d) points left
30. 30.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has a signal wire? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
31. 31.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a buzzer (b) a DC motor (c) a fan (d) a servo motor
32. 32.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
33. 33.🦾 A servo moves from 90° to 170°. How many degrees does it turn?
34. 34.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
35. 35.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 90°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points straight up (c) points up and left (d) points right
36. 36.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
37. 37.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 60
    angle = angle − 40
    angle = angle − 10
    angle = angle + 20
    angle = angle + 30
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
38. 38.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a buzzer (b) a servo motor (c) a DC motor (d) a light sensor
39. 39.🦾 A servo moves from 40° to 150°. How many degrees does it turn?
40. 40.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True

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