Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors
Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one holds a set angle? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 2.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has a signal wire? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 3.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 180° (b) 1800° (c) 18° (d) 10°
- 4.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor (c) a buzzer (d) a fan
- 5.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 6.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 180°?
- 7.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) water (b) light (c) movement (d) sound only
- 8.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points straight up (b) points up and right (c) points left (d) points up and left
- 9.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 150°?
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10.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 70
angle = angle − 20
angle = angle − 20
angle = angle − 10
angle = angle − 10
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 11.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 12.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 0°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points right (c) points straight up (d) points left
- 13.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a servo motor (b) a buzzer (c) a light sensor (d) a DC motor
- 15.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 16.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 17.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
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18.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 10
angle = angle + 30
angle = angle − 20
angle = angle + 50
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 19.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) swap its two wires (b) shake it (c) add more wheels (d) paint it red
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20.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 110
angle = angle + 60
angle = angle − 60
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 21.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 90°. Where does the arm point? (a) points left (b) points straight up (c) points right (d) points up and left
- 23.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
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24.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 110
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle − 30
angle = angle − 60
angle = angle + 10
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 25.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?
- 26.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 27.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 120°?
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28.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 110
angle = angle + 50
angle = angle − 40
angle = angle − 20
angle = angle + 60
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? -
29.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 100
angle = angle − 10
angle = angle + 10
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 30.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
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31.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 90
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle + 10
angle = angle − 60
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 32.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?
- 34.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has just two wires? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 38.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
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39.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 100
angle = angle + 40
angle = angle − 60
angle = angle − 30
angle = angle + 60
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? -
40.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 50
angle = angle − 40
angle = angle + 60
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
Answer key
- a servo motor
- a servo motor
- 180°
- a servo motor
- a servo motor
- 300
- movement
- points up and right
- 250
- 10
- a DC motor
- points right
- True
- a DC motor
- a DC motor
- a DC motor
- False
- 70
- swap its two wires
- 110
- True
- points straight up
- True
- 50
- 100
- a servo motor
- 200
- 160
- 100
- False
- 60
- True
- 150
- True
- True
- True
- a DC motor
- False
- 110
- 70
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