Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors
Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) water (b) movement (c) sound only (d) light
- 2.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 3.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a DC motor (b) a fan (c) a servo motor (d) a buzzer
- 4.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 1800° (b) 10° (c) 180° (d) 18°
- 5.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 6.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 9.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 10.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 180°?
- 11.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
- 12.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 13.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 0°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and left (b) points up and right (c) points right (d) points left
- 14.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) paint it red (b) swap its two wires (c) add more wheels (d) shake it
- 15.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 180°. Where does the arm point? (a) points left (b) points straight up (c) points up and right (d) points up and left
- 16.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor (c) a buzzer (d) a light sensor
- 17.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 18.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
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19.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 70
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle + 60
angle = angle − 60
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 20.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 21.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 22.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
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23.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 150
angle = angle − 60
angle = angle − 40
angle = angle − 50
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 24.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
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25.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 130
angle = angle − 60
angle = angle − 10
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 26.🦾 A servo moves from 20° to 140°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 27.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?
- 29.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
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30.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 40
angle = angle + 40
angle = angle + 60
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? -
31.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 90
angle = angle + 40
angle = angle − 20
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 32.🦾 A servo moves from 60° to 180°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 33.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 34.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
-
35.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 30
angle = angle − 30
angle = angle + 40
angle = angle + 30
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? -
36.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 50
angle = angle − 20
angle = angle + 40
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 37.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 38.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
-
39.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 160
angle = angle − 20
angle = angle − 50
angle = angle − 30
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 40.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points straight up (b) points right (c) points up and right (d) points up and left
Answer key
- movement
- True
- a servo motor
- 180°
- False
- False
- False
- a DC motor
- a DC motor
- 300
- 50
- a servo motor
- points right
- swap its two wires
- points left
- a DC motor
- False
- True
- 90
- a servo motor
- False
- False
- 0
- True
- 60
- 120
- True
- 100
- True
- 140
- 110
- 120
- a DC motor
- False
- 70
- 70
- a servo motor
- True
- 60
- points up and right
Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids