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Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors

Robotics lesson 12: DC motors and servo motors · Set 824 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🦾 A servo moves from 110° to 50°. How many degrees does it turn?
  3. 3.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 18° (b) 10° (c) 1800° (d) 180°
  4. 4.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  5. 5.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 0
    angle = angle + 20
    angle = angle − 10
    angle = angle + 50
    angle = angle + 40
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  6. 6.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a servo motor (b) a fan (c) a buzzer (d) a DC motor
  7. 7.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) shake it (b) paint it red (c) add more wheels (d) swap its two wires
  8. 8.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
  9. 9.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 90°. Where does the arm point? (a) points straight up (b) points left (c) points up and right (d) points up and left
  12. 12.🦾 A servo moves from 60° to 70°. How many degrees does it turn?
  13. 13.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 130
    angle = angle − 60
    angle = angle − 50
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  14. 14.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 180
    angle = angle − 40
    angle = angle − 30
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle − 50
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  15. 15.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 135°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and left (b) points left (c) points right (d) points up and right
  16. 16.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?
  17. 17.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 170
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle − 10
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle − 60
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  18. 18.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  19. 19.🦾 A servo moves from 70° to 50°. How many degrees does it turn?
  20. 20.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) light (b) sound only (c) movement (d) water
  21. 21.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  22. 22.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 40
    angle = angle + 20
    angle = angle − 30
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  23. 23.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 150°?
  27. 27.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 180°?
  28. 28.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has a signal wire? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  30. 30.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points left (c) points right (d) points straight up
  31. 31.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 120°?
  32. 32.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a buzzer (b) a servo motor (c) a light sensor (d) a DC motor
  34. 34.🦾 A servo moves from 0° to 160°. How many degrees does it turn?
  35. 35.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  37. 37.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 50
    angle = angle + 60
    angle = angle + 40
    angle = angle − 40
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  38. 38.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 0°. Where does the arm point? (a) points left (b) points right (c) points up and right (d) points straight up
  39. 39.🦾 A servo moves from 130° to 40°. How many degrees does it turn?
  40. 40.🦾 A servo moves from 20° to 160°. How many degrees does it turn?

Answer key

  1. True
  2. 60
  3. 180°
  4. True
  5. 100
  6. a servo motor
  7. swap its two wires
  8. 50
  9. False
  10. False
  11. points straight up
  12. 10
  13. 20
  14. 40
  15. points up and left
  16. 150
  17. 60
  18. a servo motor
  19. 20
  20. movement
  21. a DC motor
  22. 30
  23. True
  24. False
  25. True
  26. 250
  27. 300
  28. True
  29. a servo motor
  30. points up and right
  31. 200
  32. True
  33. a DC motor
  34. 160
  35. False
  36. a DC motor
  37. 110
  38. points right
  39. 90
  40. 140

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