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Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors

Robotics lesson 12: DC motors and servo motors · Set 853 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a servo motor (b) a buzzer (c) a light sensor (d) a DC motor
  2. 2.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) light (b) water (c) sound only (d) movement
  3. 3.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 135°. Where does the arm point? (a) points straight up (b) points up and right (c) points up and left (d) points right
  4. 4.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  5. 5.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one holds a set angle? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  6. 6.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 0°. Where does the arm point? (a) points straight up (b) points up and left (c) points up and right (d) points right
  8. 8.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  10. 10.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points left (b) points up and right (c) points up and left (d) points right
  12. 12.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
  13. 13.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 130
    angle = angle − 10
    angle = angle + 30
    angle = angle + 10
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  14. 14.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 0
    angle = angle + 60
    angle = angle + 50
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  15. 15.🦾 A servo moves from 90° to 100°. How many degrees does it turn?
  16. 16.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 170
    angle = angle − 40
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle + 10
    angle = angle + 50
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  18. 18.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has just two wires? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  19. 19.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) add more wheels (b) swap its two wires (c) paint it red (d) shake it
  21. 21.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  22. 22.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  23. 23.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  24. 24.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🦾 A servo moves from 40° to 110°. How many degrees does it turn?
  26. 26.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 160
    angle = angle − 40
    angle = angle − 40
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  27. 27.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 180°. Where does the arm point? (a) points straight up (b) points up and left (c) points left (d) points right
  28. 28.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  29. 29.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?
  30. 30.🦾 A servo moves from 20° to 10°. How many degrees does it turn?
  31. 31.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 140
    angle = angle − 10
    angle = angle + 40
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  33. 33.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 30
    angle = angle − 10
    angle = angle + 30
    angle = angle + 10
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  34. 34.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 90°. Where does the arm point? (a) points right (b) points up and left (c) points straight up (d) points up and right
  35. 35.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 60
    angle = angle − 30
    angle = angle + 60
    angle = angle − 30
    angle = angle + 20
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  36. 36.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 80
    angle = angle + 20
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle + 20
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  37. 37.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 150°?
  38. 38.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 50
    angle = angle − 30
    angle = angle + 40
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  39. 39.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 180°?
  40. 40.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 120°?

Answer key

  1. a DC motor
  2. movement
  3. points up and left
  4. a DC motor
  5. a servo motor
  6. True
  7. points right
  8. False
  9. False
  10. True
  11. points up and right
  12. 50
  13. 160
  14. 110
  15. 10
  16. True
  17. 170
  18. a DC motor
  19. False
  20. swap its two wires
  21. a servo motor
  22. a DC motor
  23. a servo motor
  24. True
  25. 70
  26. 80
  27. points left
  28. a DC motor
  29. 100
  30. 10
  31. False
  32. 170
  33. 60
  34. points straight up
  35. 80
  36. 100
  37. 250
  38. 60
  39. 300
  40. 200

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