Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors
Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🦾 A servo moves from 10° to 180°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 2.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) water (b) light (c) sound only (d) movement
- 4.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 120°?
- 5.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) paint it red (b) swap its two wires (c) shake it (d) add more wheels
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6.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 170
angle = angle − 40
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle + 30
angle = angle − 40
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 7.🦾 A servo moves from 90° to 0°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 8.🦾 A servo moves from 140° to 80°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 9.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?
- 10.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 11.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?
- 12.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
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14.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 70
angle = angle − 30
angle = angle + 60
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 15.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 16.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a servo motor (b) a light sensor (c) a buzzer (d) a DC motor
- 18.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 20.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
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21.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 130
angle = angle + 40
angle = angle − 20
angle = angle − 20
angle = angle + 20
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 22.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 23.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 24.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 180°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points left (c) points straight up (d) points up and left
- 25.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 1800° (b) 180° (c) 18° (d) 10°
- 26.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 27.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
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28.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 130
angle = angle − 50
angle = angle + 30
angle = angle − 10
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 29.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 135°. Where does the arm point? (a) points right (b) points up and right (c) points up and left (d) points straight up
- 30.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a fan (b) a buzzer (c) a servo motor (d) a DC motor
- 31.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one holds a set angle? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 32.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 33.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🦾 A servo moves from 20° to 80°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 35.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points straight up (c) points right (d) points left
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37.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 0
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle + 60
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 38.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
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39.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 40
angle = angle − 20
angle = angle + 60
angle = angle − 10
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? -
40.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 180
angle = angle − 40
angle = angle + 10
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
Answer key
- 170
- False
- movement
- 200
- swap its two wires
- 140
- 90
- 60
- 100
- a DC motor
- 150
- True
- 50
- 100
- a DC motor
- True
- a DC motor
- False
- False
- False
- 150
- a servo motor
- False
- points left
- 180°
- a servo motor
- False
- 100
- points up and left
- a servo motor
- a servo motor
- True
- True
- 60
- False
- points up and right
- 100
- False
- 70
- 150
Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids