Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors
Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 1800° (b) 18° (c) 180° (d) 10°
- 2.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a servo motor (b) a fan (c) a DC motor (d) a buzzer
- 3.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🦾 A servo moves from 160° to 120°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 5.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 6.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) swap its two wires (b) paint it red (c) shake it (d) add more wheels
- 8.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 90°. Where does the arm point? (a) points right (b) points left (c) points straight up (d) points up and right
- 9.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 10.🦾 A servo moves from 0° to 110°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 11.🦾 A servo moves from 70° to 130°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 12.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 0°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and left (b) points left (c) points up and right (d) points right
- 13.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
- 15.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 16.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 17.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor (c) a light sensor (d) a buzzer
- 20.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🦾 A servo moves from 150° to 130°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 22.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has just two wires? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 23.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 180°?
- 24.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) light (b) movement (c) sound only (d) water
- 25.🦾 A servo moves from 40° to 130°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 26.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🦾 A servo moves from 140° to 100°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 28.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 29.🦾 A servo moves from 10° to 160°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 30.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?
- 31.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 150°?
- 33.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 135°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and left (b) points up and right (c) points left (d) points right
- 34.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 35.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
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36.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 0
angle = angle + 60
angle = angle − 40
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? -
37.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 50
angle = angle + 60
angle = angle − 50
angle = angle − 40
angle = angle + 30
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 38.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 39.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- 180°
- a servo motor
- True
- 40
- False
- False
- swap its two wires
- points straight up
- a DC motor
- 110
- 60
- points right
- True
- 50
- a DC motor
- False
- False
- True
- a DC motor
- True
- 20
- a DC motor
- 300
- movement
- 90
- True
- 40
- a servo motor
- 150
- 150
- True
- 250
- points up and left
- a DC motor
- a servo motor
- 20
- 50
- a DC motor
- False
- False
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