Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors
Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🦾 A servo moves from 10° to 170°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 3.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
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4.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 90
angle = angle − 10
angle = angle − 50
angle = angle + 40
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 5.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 18° (b) 1800° (c) 10° (d) 180°
- 6.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) movement (b) water (c) sound only (d) light
- 7.🦾 A servo moves from 0° to 120°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 8.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a fan (b) a buzzer (c) a DC motor (d) a servo motor
- 9.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 10.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) shake it (b) swap its two wires (c) paint it red (d) add more wheels
- 11.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 12.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
- 13.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points straight up (b) points up and right (c) points up and left (d) points left
- 14.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?
- 15.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
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16.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 0
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle + 50
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 17.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has a signal wire? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 18.🦾 A servo moves from 100° to 130°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 19.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
- 20.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 120°?
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22.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 30
angle = angle + 50
angle = angle + 40
angle = angle − 20
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 23.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
- 24.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
-
25.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 140
angle = angle + 10
angle = angle − 10
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? -
26.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 150
angle = angle − 30
angle = angle − 10
angle = angle − 60
angle = angle + 50
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 27.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a buzzer (b) a DC motor (c) a light sensor (d) a servo motor
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29.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 150
angle = angle + 10
angle = angle − 10
angle = angle − 20
angle = angle + 20
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 30.🦾 A servo moves from 150° to 40°. How many degrees does it turn?
- 31.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
- 32.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 180°?
- 33.🦾 A servo moves from 30° to 140°. How many degrees does it turn?
-
34.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 0
angle = angle + 40
angle = angle − 20
angle = angle + 60
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 35.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 180°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and left (b) points left (c) points right (d) points straight up
- 36.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
-
37.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 180
angle = angle − 50
angle = angle + 20
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 38.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
-
39.🦾 A servo program runs:
angle = 100
angle = angle − 60
angle = angle + 20
angle = angle − 40
To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end? - 40.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?
Answer key
- False
- 160
- True
- 70
- 180°
- movement
- 120
- a servo motor
- a DC motor
- swap its two wires
- a DC motor
- a servo motor
- points up and right
- 150
- True
- 70
- a servo motor
- 30
- a servo motor
- True
- 200
- 100
- 50
- a DC motor
- 140
- 100
- True
- a DC motor
- 150
- 110
- True
- 300
- 110
- 80
- points left
- False
- 150
- False
- 20
- 100
Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids