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Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors

Robotics lesson 12: DC motors and servo motors · Set 940 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: “usually turns 0° to 180°” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🦾 A servo moves from 10° to 170°. How many degrees does it turn?
  3. 3.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  4. 4.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 90
    angle = angle − 10
    angle = angle − 50
    angle = angle + 40
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  5. 5.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 18° (b) 1800° (c) 10° (d) 180°
  6. 6.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) movement (b) water (c) sound only (d) light
  7. 7.🦾 A servo moves from 0° to 120°. How many degrees does it turn?
  8. 8.⚙️ Which motor is best for turning a robot arm to exactly 45°? (a) a fan (b) a buzzer (c) a DC motor (d) a servo motor
  9. 9.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  10. 10.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) shake it (b) swap its two wires (c) paint it red (d) add more wheels
  11. 11.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  12. 12.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one moves an arm joint? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  13. 13.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points straight up (b) points up and right (c) points up and left (d) points left
  14. 14.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?
  15. 15.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 0
    angle = angle + 20
    angle = angle + 50
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  17. 17.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has a signal wire? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  18. 18.🦾 A servo moves from 100° to 130°. How many degrees does it turn?
  19. 19.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  20. 20.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 120°?
  22. 22.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 30
    angle = angle + 50
    angle = angle + 40
    angle = angle − 20
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  23. 23.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
  24. 24.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  25. 25.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 140
    angle = angle + 10
    angle = angle − 10
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  26. 26.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 150
    angle = angle − 30
    angle = angle − 10
    angle = angle − 60
    angle = angle + 50
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  27. 27.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  28. 28.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a buzzer (b) a DC motor (c) a light sensor (d) a servo motor
  29. 29.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 150
    angle = angle + 10
    angle = angle − 10
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle + 20
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  30. 30.🦾 A servo moves from 150° to 40°. How many degrees does it turn?
  31. 31.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 180°?
  33. 33.🦾 A servo moves from 30° to 140°. How many degrees does it turn?
  34. 34.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 0
    angle = angle + 40
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle + 60
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  35. 35.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 180°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and left (b) points left (c) points right (d) points straight up
  36. 36.True or false: “spins faster with more V” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 180
    angle = angle − 50
    angle = angle + 20
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  38. 38.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  39. 39.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 100
    angle = angle − 60
    angle = angle + 20
    angle = angle − 40
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  40. 40.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?

Answer key

  1. False
  2. 160
  3. True
  4. 70
  5. 180°
  6. movement
  7. 120
  8. a servo motor
  9. a DC motor
  10. swap its two wires
  11. a DC motor
  12. a servo motor
  13. points up and right
  14. 150
  15. True
  16. 70
  17. a servo motor
  18. 30
  19. a servo motor
  20. True
  21. 200
  22. 100
  23. 50
  24. a DC motor
  25. 140
  26. 100
  27. True
  28. a DC motor
  29. 150
  30. 110
  31. True
  32. 300
  33. 110
  34. 80
  35. points left
  36. False
  37. 150
  38. False
  39. 20
  40. 100

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