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Robotics Worksheet: DC and Servo Motors

Robotics lesson 12: DC motors and servo motors · Set 98 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Spin or point): DC motor: spins continuously; swap its wires to reverse it. Servo: goes to a set angle between 0° and 180°. Servo turn = bigger angle − smaller angle (30° to 120° = 90°). A program like angle = 90, angle = angle + 30 adds and takes away degrees in order.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: “has just two wires” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 45°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and right (b) points straight up (c) points right (d) points up and left
  3. 3.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one drives the wheels? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  4. 4.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 180°. Where does the arm point? (a) points up and left (b) points left (c) points up and right (d) points right
  5. 5.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 180°?
  6. 6.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 160
    angle = angle + 10
    angle = angle − 60
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  7. 7.⚙️ Which motor is best for spinning a robot’s wheels round and round? (a) a buzzer (b) a servo motor (c) a light sensor (d) a DC motor
  8. 8.🦾 A servo moves from 0° to 110°. How many degrees does it turn?
  9. 9.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one reverses if wires swap? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  10. 10.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one usually turns 0° to 180°? (a) a servo motor (b) a DC motor
  11. 11.⚙️ A motor changes electrical energy into … (a) light (b) sound only (c) water (d) movement
  12. 12.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 90°?
  15. 15.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 135°. Where does the arm point? (a) points straight up (b) points left (c) points right (d) points up and left
  16. 16.True or false: “reverses if wires swap” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  17. 17.True or false: “spins round and round” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  18. 18.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  19. 19.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 130
    angle = angle + 30
    angle = angle − 60
    angle = angle + 10
    angle = angle − 50
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  20. 20.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one turns to an exact angle? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  21. 21.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins faster with more V? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  22. 22.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  24. 24.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 30°?
  25. 25.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 150°?
  26. 26.🦾 A servo turns 60° every 100 ms. How many milliseconds does it take to turn 60°?
  27. 27.⚙️ How do you make a DC motor spin the other way? (a) shake it (b) add more wheels (c) paint it red (d) swap its two wires
  28. 28.True or false: “drives the wheels” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  29. 29.True or false: “holds a set angle” is true of a servo motor. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 0
    angle = angle + 10
    angle = angle + 30
    angle = angle − 10
    angle = angle + 40
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  31. 31.True or false: “moves an arm joint” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one spins round and round? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  33. 33.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 180
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle − 30
    angle = angle + 10
    angle = angle − 30
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  34. 34.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 40
    angle = angle + 50
    angle = angle + 50
    angle = angle + 40
    angle = angle − 60
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?
  35. 35.⚙️ DC motor or servo motor: which one has a signal wire? (a) a DC motor (b) a servo motor
  36. 36.True or false: “has a signal wire” is true of a servo motor. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.True or false: “turns to an exact angle” is true of a DC motor. (a) False (b) True
  38. 38.⚙️ A common servo can turn from 0° up to about … (a) 180° (b) 18° (c) 1800° (d) 10°
  39. 39.🦾 A servo arm points right at 0°, straight up at 90° and left at 180°. It is set to 0°. Where does the arm point? (a) points right (b) points left (c) points up and left (d) points up and right
  40. 40.🦾 A servo program runs:
    angle = 160
    angle = angle + 10
    angle = angle − 20
    angle = angle + 30
    To what angle (in degrees) does the servo turn in the end?

Answer key

  1. True
  2. points up and right
  3. a DC motor
  4. points left
  5. 300
  6. 110
  7. a DC motor
  8. 110
  9. a DC motor
  10. a servo motor
  11. movement
  12. False
  13. False
  14. 150
  15. points up and left
  16. True
  17. False
  18. True
  19. 60
  20. a servo motor
  21. a DC motor
  22. False
  23. False
  24. 50
  25. 250
  26. 100
  27. swap its two wires
  28. True
  29. True
  30. 70
  31. True
  32. a DC motor
  33. 110
  34. 120
  35. a servo motor
  36. True
  37. False
  38. 180°
  39. points right
  40. 180

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