Robotics Worksheet: Stopping Distance
Robot tip (Room ÷ speed): Room = distance now − gap to keep; time = room ÷ speed. Stopping point = distance when braking starts − braking distance. Distance between sensor checks = speed × time between checks (ms ÷ 1000 for seconds).
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- 1.🛑 A robot is 180 cm from a wall and drives towards it at 15 cm per second. It must stop 30 cm before the wall. For how many seconds can it drive?
- 2.🛑 A robot moves 40 cm every second and checks its distance sensor every 100 ms. How far does it move between two checks (in cm)? =
- 3.🛑 A robot is 120 cm from a wall and drives towards it at 10 cm per second. It must stop 10 cm before the wall. For how many seconds can it drive?
- 4.🛑 A robot needs 35 cm to stop once it brakes. It starts braking when its sensor sees a wall 90 cm away. How far from the wall does it stop (in cm)?
- 5.🛑 A robot is 220 cm from a wall and drives towards it at 20 cm per second. It must stop 20 cm before the wall. For how many seconds can it drive?
- 6.🛑 A robot is 150 cm from a wall and drives towards it at 20 cm per second. It must stop 30 cm before the wall. For how many seconds can it drive?
- 7.🛑 A robot is 160 cm from a wall. It drives at 25 cm per second until it is 60 cm away, then slows to 5 cm per second and stops when it is 10 cm away. How many seconds does the whole trip take?
- 8.🛑 A robot is 230 cm from a wall and drives towards it at 20 cm per second. It must stop 30 cm before the wall. For how many seconds can it drive?
- 9.🛑 A robot moves 20 cm every second and checks its distance sensor every 500 ms. How far does it move between two checks (in cm)? =
- 10.🛑 When should a robot start slowing down? (a) never (b) only when it is off (c) before it is too close (d) after hitting the wall
- 11.🛑 A robot is 150 cm from a wall. It drives at 20 cm per second until it is 50 cm away, then slows to 5 cm per second and stops when it is 20 cm away. How many seconds does the whole trip take?
- 12.🛑 A robot is 110 cm from a wall and drives towards it at 10 cm per second. It must stop 10 cm before the wall. For how many seconds can it drive?
- 13.🛑 A robot needs 30 cm to stop once it brakes. It starts braking when its sensor sees a wall 140 cm away. How far from the wall does it stop (in cm)?
- 14.🛑 A robot moves 50 cm every second and checks its distance sensor every 250 ms. How far does it move between two checks (in cm)? =
- 15.🛑 Why can a moving robot not stop instantly? (a) it likes to slide (b) it is too light (c) brakes are magic (d) it keeps moving a bit
- 16.🛑 A robot moves 30 cm every second and checks its distance sensor every 100 ms. How far does it move between two checks (in cm)? =
- 17.🛑 A robot is 105 cm from a wall and drives towards it at 15 cm per second. It must stop 30 cm before the wall. For how many seconds can it drive?
- 18.🛑 A robot moves 20 cm every second and checks its distance sensor every 100 ms. How far does it move between two checks (in cm)? =
- 19.🛑 A robot is 40 cm from a wall and drives towards it at 5 cm per second. It must stop 10 cm before the wall. For how many seconds can it drive?
- 20.🛑 A robot moves 50 cm every second and checks its distance sensor every 100 ms. How far does it move between two checks (in cm)? =
- 21.🛑 A robot is 190 cm from a wall and drives towards it at 20 cm per second. It must stop 30 cm before the wall. For how many seconds can it drive?
- 22.🛑 A faster robot needs a … distance to stop. (a) longer (b) shorter (c) negative (d) zero
- 23.🛑 A robot is 95 cm from a wall and drives towards it at 15 cm per second. It must stop 20 cm before the wall. For how many seconds can it drive?
- 24.🛑 A robot needs 105 cm to stop once it brakes. It starts braking when its sensor sees a wall 130 cm away. How far from the wall does it stop (in cm)?
- 25.🛑 A robot needs 50 cm to stop once it brakes. It starts braking when its sensor sees a wall 150 cm away. How far from the wall does it stop (in cm)?
- 26.🛑 A robot is 330 cm from a wall. It drives at 40 cm per second until it is 50 cm away, then slows to 5 cm per second and stops when it is 10 cm away. How many seconds does the whole trip take?
- 27.🛑 Why do robots check their sensors many times a second? (a) to waste battery (b) to feel tired (c) to react in time (d) to look busy
- 28.🛑 A robot needs 70 cm to stop once it brakes. It starts braking when its sensor sees a wall 80 cm away. How far from the wall does it stop (in cm)?
- 29.🛑 A robot moves 10 cm every second and checks its distance sensor every 200 ms. How far does it move between two checks (in cm)? =
- 30.🛑 A robot is 180 cm from a wall. It drives at 20 cm per second until it is 100 cm away, then slows to 5 cm per second and stops when it is 20 cm away. How many seconds does the whole trip take?
- 31.🛑 A robot is 65 cm from a wall and drives towards it at 5 cm per second. It must stop 10 cm before the wall. For how many seconds can it drive?
- 32.🛑 A robot needs 55 cm to stop once it brakes. It starts braking when its sensor sees a wall 80 cm away. How far from the wall does it stop (in cm)?
- 33.🛑 A robot needs 70 cm to stop once it brakes. It starts braking when its sensor sees a wall 120 cm away. How far from the wall does it stop (in cm)?
- 34.🛑 A robot is 180 cm from a wall. It drives at 50 cm per second until it is 80 cm away, then slows to 5 cm per second and stops when it is 10 cm away. How many seconds does the whole trip take?
- 35.🛑 A robot needs 70 cm to stop once it brakes. It starts braking when its sensor sees a wall 110 cm away. How far from the wall does it stop (in cm)?
- 36.🛑 A robot needs 30 cm to stop once it brakes. It starts braking when its sensor sees a wall 50 cm away. How far from the wall does it stop (in cm)?
- 37.🛑 A robot is 45 cm from a wall and drives towards it at 5 cm per second. It must stop 20 cm before the wall. For how many seconds can it drive?
- 38.🛑 A robot needs 35 cm to stop once it brakes. It starts braking when its sensor sees a wall 50 cm away. How far from the wall does it stop (in cm)?
- 39.🛑 A robot needs 10 cm to stop once it brakes. It starts braking when its sensor sees a wall 60 cm away. How far from the wall does it stop (in cm)?
- 40.🛑 A robot is 70 cm from a wall and drives towards it at 5 cm per second. It must stop 30 cm before the wall. For how many seconds can it drive?
Answer key
- 10
- 4
- 11
- 55
- 10
- 6
- 14
- 10
- 10
- before it is too close
- 11
- 10
- 110
- 12.5
- it keeps moving a bit
- 3
- 5
- 2
- 6
- 5
- 8
- longer
- 5
- 25
- 100
- 15
- to react in time
- 10
- 2
- 20
- 11
- 25
- 50
- 16
- 40
- 20
- 5
- 15
- 50
- 8
Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids