Robotics Worksheet: Stopping Distance
Robot tip (Room ÷ speed): Room = distance now − gap to keep; time = room ÷ speed. Stopping point = distance when braking starts − braking distance. Distance between sensor checks = speed × time between checks (ms ÷ 1000 for seconds).
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- 1.🛑 A robot is 200 cm from a wall. It drives at 40 cm per second until it is 80 cm away, then slows to 5 cm per second and stops when it is 10 cm away. How many seconds does the whole trip take?
- 2.🛑 A robot is 260 cm from a wall and drives towards it at 20 cm per second. It must stop 20 cm before the wall. For how many seconds can it drive?
- 3.🛑 A robot is 240 cm from a wall. It drives at 30 cm per second until it is 60 cm away, then slows to 5 cm per second and stops when it is 20 cm away. How many seconds does the whole trip take?
- 4.🛑 A robot moves 50 cm every second and checks its distance sensor every 200 ms. How far does it move between two checks (in cm)? =
- 5.🛑 A faster robot needs a … distance to stop. (a) negative (b) zero (c) longer (d) shorter
- 6.🛑 A robot is 200 cm from a wall. It drives at 25 cm per second until it is 100 cm away, then slows to 5 cm per second and stops when it is 20 cm away. How many seconds does the whole trip take?
- 7.🛑 A robot is 90 cm from a wall and drives towards it at 15 cm per second. It must stop 30 cm before the wall. For how many seconds can it drive?
- 8.🛑 A robot is 410 cm from a wall. It drives at 50 cm per second until it is 60 cm away, then slows to 10 cm per second and stops when it is 20 cm away. How many seconds does the whole trip take?
- 9.🛑 A robot moves 50 cm every second and checks its distance sensor every 100 ms. How far does it move between two checks (in cm)? =
- 10.🛑 Why do robots check their sensors many times a second? (a) to waste battery (b) to feel tired (c) to react in time (d) to look busy
- 11.🛑 A robot moves 10 cm every second and checks its distance sensor every 100 ms. How far does it move between two checks (in cm)? =
- 12.🛑 A robot is 90 cm from a wall. It drives at 20 cm per second until it is 50 cm away, then slows to 5 cm per second and stops when it is 10 cm away. How many seconds does the whole trip take?
- 13.🛑 A robot needs 15 cm to stop once it brakes. It starts braking when its sensor sees a wall 150 cm away. How far from the wall does it stop (in cm)?
- 14.🛑 A robot is 300 cm from a wall. It drives at 30 cm per second until it is 60 cm away, then slows to 10 cm per second and stops when it is 10 cm away. How many seconds does the whole trip take?
- 15.🛑 A robot needs 95 cm to stop once it brakes. It starts braking when its sensor sees a wall 150 cm away. How far from the wall does it stop (in cm)?
- 16.🛑 A robot needs 20 cm to stop once it brakes. It starts braking when its sensor sees a wall 70 cm away. How far from the wall does it stop (in cm)?
- 17.🛑 A robot is 180 cm from a wall. It drives at 20 cm per second until it is 60 cm away, then slows to 10 cm per second and stops when it is 10 cm away. How many seconds does the whole trip take?
- 18.🛑 A robot moves 20 cm every second and checks its distance sensor every 500 ms. How far does it move between two checks (in cm)? =
- 19.🛑 A robot moves 10 cm every second and checks its distance sensor every 250 ms. How far does it move between two checks (in cm)? =
- 20.🛑 A robot moves 40 cm every second and checks its distance sensor every 250 ms. How far does it move between two checks (in cm)? =
- 21.🛑 A robot needs 25 cm to stop once it brakes. It starts braking when its sensor sees a wall 70 cm away. How far from the wall does it stop (in cm)?
- 22.🛑 A robot is 270 cm from a wall. It drives at 30 cm per second until it is 60 cm away, then slows to 5 cm per second and stops when it is 10 cm away. How many seconds does the whole trip take?
- 23.🛑 When should a robot start slowing down? (a) only when it is off (b) never (c) before it is too close (d) after hitting the wall
- 24.🛑 A robot moves 50 cm every second and checks its distance sensor every 250 ms. How far does it move between two checks (in cm)? =
- 25.🛑 A robot moves 50 cm every second and checks its distance sensor every 500 ms. How far does it move between two checks (in cm)? =
- 26.🛑 A robot needs 50 cm to stop once it brakes. It starts braking when its sensor sees a wall 60 cm away. How far from the wall does it stop (in cm)?
- 27.🛑 A robot is 90 cm from a wall and drives towards it at 10 cm per second. It must stop 10 cm before the wall. For how many seconds can it drive?
- 28.🛑 A robot is 160 cm from a wall. It drives at 20 cm per second until it is 100 cm away, then slows to 10 cm per second and stops when it is 10 cm away. How many seconds does the whole trip take?
- 29.🛑 A robot moves 40 cm every second and checks its distance sensor every 200 ms. How far does it move between two checks (in cm)? =
- 30.🛑 A robot is 50 cm from a wall and drives towards it at 5 cm per second. It must stop 30 cm before the wall. For how many seconds can it drive?
- 31.🛑 A robot is 290 cm from a wall. It drives at 40 cm per second until it is 50 cm away, then slows to 5 cm per second and stops when it is 20 cm away. How many seconds does the whole trip take?
- 32.🛑 A robot is 80 cm from a wall and drives towards it at 10 cm per second. It must stop 10 cm before the wall. For how many seconds can it drive?
- 33.🛑 A robot moves 40 cm every second and checks its distance sensor every 100 ms. How far does it move between two checks (in cm)? =
- 34.🛑 A robot is 140 cm from a wall and drives towards it at 15 cm per second. It must stop 20 cm before the wall. For how many seconds can it drive?
- 35.🛑 A robot is 150 cm from a wall. It drives at 25 cm per second until it is 100 cm away, then slows to 5 cm per second and stops when it is 20 cm away. How many seconds does the whole trip take?
- 36.🛑 A robot needs 20 cm to stop once it brakes. It starts braking when its sensor sees a wall 80 cm away. How far from the wall does it stop (in cm)?
- 37.🛑 A robot is 100 cm from a wall. It drives at 20 cm per second until it is 60 cm away, then slows to 5 cm per second and stops when it is 20 cm away. How many seconds does the whole trip take?
- 38.🛑 A robot needs 5 cm to stop once it brakes. It starts braking when its sensor sees a wall 120 cm away. How far from the wall does it stop (in cm)?
- 39.🛑 A robot is 450 cm from a wall. It drives at 50 cm per second until it is 50 cm away, then slows to 5 cm per second and stops when it is 10 cm away. How many seconds does the whole trip take?
- 40.🛑 A robot needs 10 cm to stop once it brakes. It starts braking when its sensor sees a wall 80 cm away. How far from the wall does it stop (in cm)?
Answer key
- 17
- 12
- 14
- 10
- longer
- 20
- 4
- 11
- 5
- to react in time
- 1
- 10
- 135
- 13
- 55
- 50
- 11
- 10
- 2.5
- 10
- 45
- 17
- before it is too close
- 12.5
- 25
- 10
- 8
- 12
- 8
- 4
- 12
- 7
- 4
- 8
- 18
- 60
- 10
- 115
- 16
- 70
Free robotics lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/robotics-for-kids