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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 105 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  2. 2.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it uses a sail (d) it jumps
  3. 3.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  4. 4.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  5. 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  6. 6.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  7. 7.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  8. 8.Which of these suits propellers? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a flat road (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) flying over a field
  9. 9.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) goes straight forward (c) turns right (d) turns left
  10. 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  11. 11.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  13. 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  14. 14.Which of these suits propellers? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a flat road (c) soft snow (d) hovering over a roof
  15. 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
  16. 16.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) a long factory floor (c) moving under water (d) deep mud
  17. 17.Which of these suits legs? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) hovering over a roof (c) a hospital corridor (d) deep mud
  18. 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
  19. 19.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) they never tire (c) they are too cheap (d) too fast on floors
  20. 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  21. 21.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns left (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns right
  23. 23.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  24. 24.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  26. 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  28. 28.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) loose sand dunes (c) a flat road (d) a field of tall boulders
  29. 29.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are shiny (b) they are round (c) they spread the weight (d) they spin in the air
  31. 31.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  33. 33.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  34. 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  35. 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  36. 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  37. 37.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a servo (c) a gear (d) a caster wheel
  38. 38.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
  39. 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  40. 40.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False

Answer key

  1. curves to the right
  2. one wheel runs faster
  3. True
  4. curves to the left
  5. tracks
  6. curves to the left
  7. True
  8. flying over a field
  9. turns right
  10. wheels
  11. True
  12. propellers
  13. wheels
  14. hovering over a roof
  15. wheels
  16. deep mud
  17. stepping over wide gaps
  18. tracks
  19. harder to balance
  20. curves to the right
  21. True
  22. turns left
  23. False
  24. False
  25. curves to the left
  26. curves to the right
  27. curves to the right
  28. a flat road
  29. False
  30. they spread the weight
  31. legs
  32. curves to the left
  33. True
  34. curves to the right
  35. curves to the right
  36. goes straight forward
  37. a caster wheel
  38. goes straight forward
  39. curves to the left
  40. True

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