Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 2.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it stops for ever (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it uses a sail (d) it jumps
- 3.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
- 6.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 7.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 8.Which of these suits propellers? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a flat road (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) flying over a field
- 9.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) goes straight forward (c) turns right (d) turns left
- 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
- 11.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
- 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 14.Which of these suits propellers? (a) loose sand dunes (b) a flat road (c) soft snow (d) hovering over a roof
- 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks
- 16.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) a long factory floor (c) moving under water (d) deep mud
- 17.Which of these suits legs? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) hovering over a roof (c) a hospital corridor (d) deep mud
- 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 19.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) they never tire (c) they are too cheap (d) too fast on floors
- 20.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 21.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns left (c) spins right on the spot (d) turns right
- 23.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 28.Which of these suits wheels? (a) deep mud (b) loose sand dunes (c) a flat road (d) a field of tall boulders
- 29.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are shiny (b) they are round (c) they spread the weight (d) they spin in the air
- 31.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
- 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 33.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 37.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a servo (c) a gear (d) a caster wheel
- 38.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
- 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 40.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- curves to the right
- one wheel runs faster
- True
- curves to the left
- tracks
- curves to the left
- True
- flying over a field
- turns right
- wheels
- True
- propellers
- wheels
- hovering over a roof
- wheels
- deep mud
- stepping over wide gaps
- tracks
- harder to balance
- curves to the right
- True
- turns left
- False
- False
- curves to the left
- curves to the right
- curves to the right
- a flat road
- False
- they spread the weight
- legs
- curves to the left
- True
- curves to the right
- curves to the right
- goes straight forward
- a caster wheel
- goes straight forward
- curves to the left
- True
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