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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 116 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.Which of these suits legs? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a flat road (c) a hospital corridor (d) stepping over wide gaps
  4. 4.Which of these suits tracks? (a) moving under water (b) soft snow (c) flying over a field (d) a flat road
  5. 5.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  6. 6.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  7. 7.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) one wheel runs faster (b) it stops for ever (c) it jumps (d) it uses a sail
  8. 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) goes straight back (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight forward
  9. 9.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  10. 10.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a hospital corridor (b) deep mud (c) flying over a field (d) a field of tall boulders
  12. 12.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) harder to balance (b) they never tire (c) they are too cheap (d) too fast on floors
  14. 14.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are shiny (b) they spin in the air (c) they spread the weight (d) they are round
  15. 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  16. 16.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  17. 17.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  18. 18.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) stays still (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight forward
  19. 19.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  20. 20.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a muddy building site (b) a flat road (c) soft snow (d) crossing stepping-stones
  22. 22.Which of these suits legs? (a) flying over a field (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a flat road (d) loose sand dunes
  23. 23.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a servo (c) a track (d) a caster wheel
  24. 24.True or false: “deep mud” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  25. 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  26. 26.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  28. 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  29. 29.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.Which of these suits tracks? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a long factory floor (d) loose sand dunes
  31. 31.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins right on the spot (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns left
  32. 32.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a flat road (b) loose sand dunes (c) hovering over a roof (d) a long factory floor
  33. 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  34. 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  35. 35.Which of these suits propellers? (a) loose sand dunes (b) soft snow (c) a field of tall boulders (d) moving under water
  36. 36.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) they look funny (c) they climb stairs (d) fast and easy on floors
  37. 37.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  38. 38.True or false: “soft snow” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  40. 40.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns left (d) turns right

Answer key

  1. True
  2. False
  3. stepping over wide gaps
  4. soft snow
  5. curves to the right
  6. curves to the right
  7. one wheel runs faster
  8. spins right on the spot
  9. True
  10. True
  11. flying over a field
  12. True
  13. harder to balance
  14. they spread the weight
  15. legs
  16. curves to the right
  17. goes straight forward
  18. stays still
  19. goes straight forward
  20. False
  21. a flat road
  22. crossing stepping-stones
  23. a caster wheel
  24. False
  25. wheels
  26. False
  27. curves to the right
  28. legs
  29. False
  30. loose sand dunes
  31. turns right
  32. hovering over a roof
  33. wheels
  34. curves to the left
  35. moving under water
  36. fast and easy on floors
  37. wheels
  38. False
  39. tracks
  40. turns left

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