Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: “a flat road” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 2.Which of these suits wheels? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) moving under water (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) a smooth classroom floor
- 3.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns right (c) goes straight forward (d) goes straight back
- 4.Which of these suits propellers? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) moving under water (d) stepping over wide gaps
- 5.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a flat road (b) hovering over a roof (c) soft snow (d) deep mud
- 6.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a hospital corridor (b) a long factory floor (c) deep mud (d) flying over a field
- 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
- 8.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins right on the spot (c) spins left on the spot (d) stays still
- 10.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns left (c) goes straight forward (d) stays still
- 11.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) goes straight forward (c) spins left on the spot (d) stays still
- 12.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns left (c) goes straight back (d) turns right
- 13.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 14.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 15.Which of these suits wheels? (a) moving under water (b) a muddy building site (c) a hospital corridor (d) hovering over a roof
- 16.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
- 17.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) fast and easy on floors (b) they float (c) they climb stairs (d) they look funny
- 18.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a servo (c) a caster wheel (d) a gear
- 19.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 22.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) turns right (c) goes straight forward (d) goes straight back
- 23.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 25.Which of these suits propellers? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a flat road (c) soft snow (d) flying over a field
- 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 27.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 28.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
- 29.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) they are too cheap (c) harder to balance (d) too fast on floors
- 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
- 33.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it uses a sail (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it jumps (d) it stops for ever
- 35.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) propellers (d) tracks
- 36.True or false: “deep mud” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) turns left
- 38.Which of these suits legs? (a) flying over a field (b) a long factory floor (c) a flat road (d) stepping over wide gaps
- 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
- 40.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
Answer key
- False
- a smooth classroom floor
- goes straight forward
- moving under water
- a flat road
- deep mud
- wheels
- True
- spins right on the spot
- stays still
- spins left on the spot
- turns right
- curves to the right
- curves to the left
- a hospital corridor
- legs
- fast and easy on floors
- a caster wheel
- curves to the left
- tracks
- goes straight forward
- goes straight back
- True
- False
- flying over a field
- curves to the left
- False
- propellers
- True
- harder to balance
- curves to the left
- curves to the right
- False
- one wheel runs faster
- tracks
- False
- turns left
- stepping over wide gaps
- curves to the left
- wheels
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