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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 120 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.True or false: “flying over a field” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  3. 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  4. 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
  5. 5.Which of these suits wheels? (a) loose sand dunes (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a hospital corridor (d) flying over a field
  6. 6.True or false: “a flat road” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) stays still (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight back
  8. 8.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) they never tire (c) harder to balance (d) too fast on floors
  10. 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  11. 11.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a muddy building site (b) moving under water (c) a long factory floor (d) loose sand dunes
  12. 12.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) one wheel runs faster (b) it jumps (c) it stops for ever (d) it uses a sail
  13. 13.True or false: “a flat road” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a long factory floor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a flat road (d) hovering over a roof
  15. 15.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  16. 16.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  17. 17.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins right on the spot (c) stays still (d) spins left on the spot
  18. 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  19. 19.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) stays still (d) goes straight back
  20. 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  21. 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns right (c) turns left (d) goes straight forward
  22. 22.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns right
  23. 23.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they spread the weight (c) they are round (d) they are shiny
  24. 24.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  26. 26.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  27. 27.Which of these suits legs? (a) deep mud (b) flying over a field (c) a field of tall boulders (d) moving under water
  28. 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  29. 29.Which of these suits legs? (a) a hospital corridor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a long factory floor (d) hovering over a roof
  30. 30.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  31. 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  32. 32.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  33. 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
  34. 34.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) flying over a field (c) a flat road (d) a muddy building site
  35. 35.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  37. 37.Which of these suits wheels? (a) loose sand dunes (b) moving under water (c) a muddy building site (d) a flat road
  38. 38.Which of these suits tracks? (a) deep mud (b) a long factory floor (c) flying over a field (d) moving under water
  39. 39.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a servo (c) a caster wheel (d) a track
  40. 40.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns right (d) stays still

Answer key

  1. False
  2. tracks
  3. propellers
  4. wheels
  5. a hospital corridor
  6. False
  7. goes straight back
  8. True
  9. harder to balance
  10. tracks
  11. a long factory floor
  12. one wheel runs faster
  13. False
  14. hovering over a roof
  15. True
  16. propellers
  17. spins left on the spot
  18. legs
  19. goes straight forward
  20. wheels
  21. turns left
  22. spins right on the spot
  23. they spread the weight
  24. True
  25. goes straight forward
  26. legs
  27. a field of tall boulders
  28. curves to the left
  29. crossing stepping-stones
  30. wheels
  31. curves to the right
  32. False
  33. legs
  34. flying over a field
  35. True
  36. curves to the left
  37. a flat road
  38. deep mud
  39. a caster wheel
  40. turns right

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