Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks
Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: “flying over a field” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
- 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 5.Which of these suits wheels? (a) loose sand dunes (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a hospital corridor (d) flying over a field
- 6.True or false: “a flat road” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) stays still (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight back
- 8.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) they never tire (c) harder to balance (d) too fast on floors
- 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
- 11.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a muddy building site (b) moving under water (c) a long factory floor (d) loose sand dunes
- 12.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) one wheel runs faster (b) it jumps (c) it stops for ever (d) it uses a sail
- 13.True or false: “a flat road” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
- 14.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a long factory floor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a flat road (d) hovering over a roof
- 15.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
- 17.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns right (b) spins right on the spot (c) stays still (d) spins left on the spot
- 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
- 19.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) goes straight forward (c) stays still (d) goes straight back
- 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
- 21.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) turns right (c) turns left (d) goes straight forward
- 22.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns right
- 23.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they spread the weight (c) they are round (d) they are shiny
- 24.True or false: “deep mud” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
- 26.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
- 27.Which of these suits legs? (a) deep mud (b) flying over a field (c) a field of tall boulders (d) moving under water
- 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
- 29.Which of these suits legs? (a) a hospital corridor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a long factory floor (d) hovering over a roof
- 30.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
- 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
- 32.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
- 34.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) flying over a field (c) a flat road (d) a muddy building site
- 35.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
- 37.Which of these suits wheels? (a) loose sand dunes (b) moving under water (c) a muddy building site (d) a flat road
- 38.Which of these suits tracks? (a) deep mud (b) a long factory floor (c) flying over a field (d) moving under water
- 39.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a gear (b) a servo (c) a caster wheel (d) a track
- 40.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins left on the spot (c) turns right (d) stays still
Answer key
- False
- tracks
- propellers
- wheels
- a hospital corridor
- False
- goes straight back
- True
- harder to balance
- tracks
- a long factory floor
- one wheel runs faster
- False
- hovering over a roof
- True
- propellers
- spins left on the spot
- legs
- goes straight forward
- wheels
- turns left
- spins right on the spot
- they spread the weight
- True
- goes straight forward
- legs
- a field of tall boulders
- curves to the left
- crossing stepping-stones
- wheels
- curves to the right
- False
- legs
- flying over a field
- True
- curves to the left
- a flat road
- deep mud
- a caster wheel
- turns right
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