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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 123 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) spins left on the spot (d) turns right
  2. 2.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  3. 3.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) too fast on floors (b) they are too cheap (c) they never tire (d) harder to balance
  4. 4.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  5. 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  6. 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  7. 7.Which of these suits legs? (a) deep mud (b) flying over a field (c) a hospital corridor (d) stepping over wide gaps
  8. 8.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  9. 9.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  10. 10.Which of these suits tracks? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a muddy building site
  11. 11.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  12. 12.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they float (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they look funny
  13. 13.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  15. 15.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) propellers (d) wheels
  16. 16.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  17. 17.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a muddy building site (b) flying over a field (c) a long factory floor (d) loose sand dunes
  18. 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  19. 19.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) one wheel runs faster (b) it stops for ever (c) it jumps (d) it uses a sail
  20. 20.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) goes straight forward
  21. 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  22. 22.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) flying over a field (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) soft snow
  23. 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  24. 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) legs
  25. 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  26. 26.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they spin in the air (c) they are round (d) they are shiny
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  28. 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  29. 29.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.True or false: “flying over a field” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  31. 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  32. 32.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  33. 33.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) spins left on the spot (c) stays still (d) goes straight forward
  34. 34.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.Which of these suits legs? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) loose sand dunes (c) hovering over a roof (d) soft snow
  36. 36.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  37. 37.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  38. 38.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  39. 39.True or false: “a long factory floor” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  40. 40.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. turns right
  2. curves to the right
  3. harder to balance
  4. goes straight forward
  5. propellers
  6. wheels
  7. stepping over wide gaps
  8. True
  9. curves to the left
  10. a muddy building site
  11. False
  12. fast and easy on floors
  13. True
  14. curves to the right
  15. wheels
  16. curves to the left
  17. a long factory floor
  18. legs
  19. one wheel runs faster
  20. spins left on the spot
  21. curves to the left
  22. soft snow
  23. curves to the right
  24. wheels
  25. tracks
  26. they spread the weight
  27. curves to the right
  28. curves to the left
  29. False
  30. False
  31. curves to the left
  32. curves to the left
  33. stays still
  34. False
  35. crossing stepping-stones
  36. True
  37. curves to the left
  38. propellers
  39. False
  40. True

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