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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 131 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  2. 2.True or false: “hovering over a roof” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  3. 3.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) they look funny (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they climb stairs
  4. 4.Which of these suits legs? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) a flat road (c) hovering over a roof (d) crossing stepping-stones
  5. 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  6. 6.Which of these suits legs? (a) moving under water (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) hovering over a roof
  7. 7.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) tracks (b) legs (c) wheels (d) propellers
  8. 8.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) stays still (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight forward
  9. 9.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a caster wheel (c) a gear (d) a servo
  10. 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  11. 11.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) deep mud (c) stepping over wide gaps (d) moving under water
  12. 12.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins right on the spot (b) turns left (c) goes straight back (d) spins left on the spot
  13. 13.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  15. 15.Which of these suits propellers? (a) deep mud (b) flying over a field (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a hospital corridor
  16. 16.True or false: “a hospital corridor” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  17. 17.Which of these suits legs? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) moving under water (c) hovering over a roof (d) a hospital corridor
  18. 18.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
  19. 19.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  20. 20.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a long factory floor (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) a muddy building site
  21. 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  22. 22.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins left on the spot (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight back
  23. 23.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) stays still (c) goes straight back (d) turns right
  24. 24.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
  25. 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “crossing stepping-stones”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  26. 26.Which of these suits tracks? (a) loose sand dunes (b) hovering over a roof (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a flat road
  27. 27.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  28. 28.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  29. 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  30. 30.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) a flat road (c) deep mud (d) crossing stepping-stones
  31. 31.Which of these suits wheels? (a) hovering over a roof (b) deep mud (c) a long factory floor (d) flying over a field
  32. 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a muddy building site”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) tracks (d) legs
  33. 33.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spin in the air (b) they are shiny (c) they are round (d) they spread the weight
  34. 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  35. 35.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  36. 36.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
  37. 37.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns left (d) spins left on the spot
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  39. 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  40. 40.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they never tire (b) too fast on floors (c) they are too cheap (d) harder to balance

Answer key

  1. curves to the right
  2. False
  3. fast and easy on floors
  4. crossing stepping-stones
  5. tracks
  6. stepping over wide gaps
  7. legs
  8. goes straight forward
  9. a caster wheel
  10. wheels
  11. deep mud
  12. spins left on the spot
  13. True
  14. curves to the right
  15. flying over a field
  16. False
  17. a field of tall boulders
  18. tracks
  19. True
  20. a muddy building site
  21. curves to the left
  22. spins right on the spot
  23. turns right
  24. propellers
  25. legs
  26. loose sand dunes
  27. goes straight forward
  28. False
  29. curves to the right
  30. a flat road
  31. a long factory floor
  32. tracks
  33. they spread the weight
  34. curves to the right
  35. curves to the right
  36. wheels
  37. turns left
  38. curves to the left
  39. curves to the left
  40. harder to balance

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