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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 143 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) it uses a sail (c) it stops for ever (d) one wheel runs faster
  2. 2.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits legs. (a) True (b) False
  3. 3.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they are shiny (c) they are round (d) they spin in the air
  4. 4.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  5. 5.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  6. 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “hovering over a roof”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  7. 7.True or false: “a flat road” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) hovering over a roof (d) loose sand dunes
  9. 9.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  10. 10.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “soft snow”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  11. 11.True or false: “a field of tall boulders” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  12. 12.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  13. 13.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) tracks (d) wheels
  14. 14.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  15. 15.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  16. 16.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) stays still (c) spins right on the spot (d) goes straight back
  17. 17.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a long factory floor (b) moving under water (c) loose sand dunes (d) a hospital corridor
  18. 18.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  19. 19.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  20. 20.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a gear (c) a caster wheel (d) a servo
  21. 21.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) legs
  22. 22.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) stays still
  23. 23.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  24. 24.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  25. 25.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
  26. 26.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a muddy building site (b) flying over a field (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) a hospital corridor
  27. 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  28. 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  29. 29.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  30. 30.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  31. 31.Which of these suits legs? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) flying over a field (c) hovering over a roof (d) a smooth classroom floor
  32. 32.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  34. 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 80 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  35. 35.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they look funny (b) they float (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they climb stairs
  36. 36.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) hovering over a roof (c) a flat road (d) deep mud
  37. 37.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) harder to balance (c) too fast on floors (d) they never tire
  38. 38.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  39. 39.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) tracks (b) wheels (c) legs (d) propellers
  40. 40.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left

Answer key

  1. one wheel runs faster
  2. True
  3. they spread the weight
  4. propellers
  5. curves to the right
  6. propellers
  7. False
  8. loose sand dunes
  9. goes straight forward
  10. tracks
  11. False
  12. True
  13. wheels
  14. curves to the left
  15. curves to the right
  16. spins left on the spot
  17. moving under water
  18. curves to the left
  19. curves to the right
  20. a caster wheel
  21. tracks
  22. goes straight back
  23. curves to the left
  24. curves to the left
  25. legs
  26. a muddy building site
  27. propellers
  28. curves to the left
  29. tracks
  30. wheels
  31. a field of tall boulders
  32. True
  33. wheels
  34. curves to the left
  35. fast and easy on floors
  36. deep mud
  37. harder to balance
  38. curves to the left
  39. legs
  40. curves to the right

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