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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 145 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 30 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  2. 2.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “deep mud”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) wheels
  3. 3.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a track (b) a servo (c) a caster wheel (d) a gear
  4. 4.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  5. 5.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) wheels (b) propellers (c) legs (d) tracks
  6. 6.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “flying over a field”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  7. 7.Which of these suits wheels? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) deep mud (d) a flat road
  8. 8.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “loose sand dunes”? (a) propellers (b) legs (c) wheels (d) tracks
  9. 9.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 90 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  10. 10.True or false: “moving under water” suits propellers. (a) True (b) False
  11. 11.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins right on the spot (c) stays still (d) spins left on the spot
  12. 12.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a flat road (b) flying over a field (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) deep mud
  13. 13.True or false: “loose sand dunes” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  14. 14.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they float (b) fast and easy on floors (c) they climb stairs (d) they look funny
  15. 15.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) goes straight back (c) goes straight forward (d) spins right on the spot
  16. 16.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a smooth classroom floor”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) legs
  17. 17.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they are round (b) they spin in the air (c) they spread the weight (d) they are shiny
  18. 18.True or false: “a flat road” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight back (b) stays still (c) turns left (d) spins right on the spot
  20. 20.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) propellers (d) tracks
  21. 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 100 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  22. 22.Which of these suits propellers? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) a hospital corridor (c) moving under water (d) deep mud
  23. 23.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) wheels (b) legs (c) tracks (d) propellers
  24. 24.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) spins right on the spot (c) turns right (d) stays still
  25. 25.Which of these suits legs? (a) a flat road (b) a smooth classroom floor (c) a field of tall boulders (d) soft snow
  26. 26.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 50 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) curves to the left (c) goes straight forward
  27. 27.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) spins left on the spot (b) turns left (c) goes straight back (d) turns right
  28. 28.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 50 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  29. 29.True or false: “soft snow” suits tracks. (a) True (b) False
  30. 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  31. 31.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 10 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the left (c) curves to the right
  32. 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) tracks (b) propellers (c) legs (d) wheels
  33. 33.True or false: “flying over a field” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.True or false: “deep mud” suits propellers. (a) False (b) True
  35. 35.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) one wheel runs faster (c) it uses a sail (d) it stops for ever
  36. 36.True or false: “a flat road” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  37. 37.Which of these suits propellers? (a) hovering over a roof (b) loose sand dunes (c) a flat road (d) a long factory floor
  38. 38.Which of these suits propellers? (a) soft snow (b) a long factory floor (c) crossing stepping-stones (d) flying over a field
  39. 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 100 turns a minute and the right wheel at 70 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  40. 40.Which of these suits legs? (a) a hospital corridor (b) moving under water (c) loose sand dunes (d) crossing stepping-stones

Answer key

  1. curves to the right
  2. tracks
  3. a caster wheel
  4. curves to the left
  5. propellers
  6. propellers
  7. a flat road
  8. tracks
  9. curves to the left
  10. True
  11. goes straight forward
  12. deep mud
  13. False
  14. fast and easy on floors
  15. stays still
  16. wheels
  17. they spread the weight
  18. False
  19. turns left
  20. legs
  21. curves to the left
  22. moving under water
  23. legs
  24. spins right on the spot
  25. a field of tall boulders
  26. curves to the left
  27. spins left on the spot
  28. curves to the left
  29. True
  30. curves to the left
  31. curves to the left
  32. wheels
  33. True
  34. False
  35. one wheel runs faster
  36. True
  37. hovering over a roof
  38. flying over a field
  39. curves to the right
  40. crossing stepping-stones

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