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Robotics Worksheet: Wheels, Legs and Tracks

Robotics lesson 11: Wheels, legs and tracks · Set 147 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Robot tip (Ground decides): Wheels: smooth flat ground. Tracks: mud, sand, snow. Legs: gaps and stepping places. Propellers: air and water. Two-wheel steering: both wheels forward at the same speed → straight; left faster → curves right; right faster → curves left. One wheel stopped → turns towards the stopped wheel; wheels in opposite directions → spins on the spot.

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  1. 1.Which of these suits legs? (a) a smooth classroom floor (b) a flat road (c) deep mud (d) a field of tall boulders
  2. 2.Which of these suits wheels? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a field of tall boulders (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) moving under water
  3. 3.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a field of tall boulders”? (a) legs (b) tracks (c) wheels (d) propellers
  4. 4.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) stays still (c) goes straight back (d) goes straight forward
  5. 5.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  6. 6.🛞 What is the main difficulty with legs for a robot? (a) they are too cheap (b) harder to balance (c) they never tire (d) too fast on floors
  7. 7.True or false: “crossing stepping-stones” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 60 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  9. 9.Which of these suits tracks? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) a muddy building site (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) crossing stepping-stones
  10. 10.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 40 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the right
  11. 11.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a flat road”? (a) legs (b) propellers (c) wheels (d) tracks
  12. 12.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a hospital corridor”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) propellers (d) legs
  13. 13.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 30 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  14. 14.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits wheels. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight back (d) turns right
  16. 16.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  17. 17.Which of these suits tracks? (a) a field of tall boulders (b) deep mud (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) moving under water
  18. 18.True or false: “a muddy building site” suits legs. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor is stopped. What does the robot do? (a) turns left (b) spins left on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) stays still
  20. 20.🛞 Why do most indoor robots use wheels? (a) they climb stairs (b) they look funny (c) fast and easy on floors (d) they float
  21. 21.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 80 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) curves to the right (c) curves to the left
  22. 22.🛞 How does a two-wheeled robot with no steering turn? (a) it jumps (b) it stops for ever (c) one wheel runs faster (d) it uses a sail
  23. 23.Which of these suits wheels? (a) stepping over wide gaps (b) crossing stepping-stones (c) flying over a field (d) a flat road
  24. 24.🛞 A small free-turning wheel that only helps a robot balance is called … (a) a servo (b) a caster wheel (c) a track (d) a gear
  25. 25.🛞 Why do tracks (caterpillar belts) grip soft ground well? (a) they spread the weight (b) they are round (c) they spin in the air (d) they are shiny
  26. 26.Which of these suits tracks? (a) flying over a field (b) a field of tall boulders (c) a smooth classroom floor (d) soft snow
  27. 27.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “a long factory floor”? (a) wheels (b) tracks (c) legs (d) propellers
  28. 28.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor is stopped and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) turns left (c) turns right (d) goes straight back
  29. 29.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 40 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  30. 30.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 90 turns a minute and the right wheel at 20 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  31. 31.True or false: “a smooth classroom floor” suits tracks. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “moving under water”? (a) legs (b) wheels (c) tracks (d) propellers
  33. 33.True or false: “stepping over wide gaps” suits wheels. (a) False (b) True
  34. 34.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 20 turns a minute and the right wheel at 10 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the left (b) curves to the right (c) goes straight forward
  35. 35.Which of these suits wheels? (a) crossing stepping-stones (b) a muddy building site (c) deep mud (d) a long factory floor
  36. 36.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs backward and the right motor runs forward. What does the robot do? (a) stays still (b) spins right on the spot (c) goes straight forward (d) spins left on the spot
  37. 37.Which of these suits propellers? (a) flying over a field (b) stepping over wide gaps (c) a field of tall boulders (d) a flat road
  38. 38.🛞 A robot has one motor on its left wheel and one on its right wheel. The left motor runs forward and the right motor runs backward. What does the robot do? (a) goes straight forward (b) stays still (c) turns left (d) spins right on the spot
  39. 39.🛞 Both wheels of a two-wheeled robot turn forward. The left wheel turns at 70 turns a minute and the right wheel at 60 turns a minute. What does the robot do? (a) curves to the right (b) goes straight forward (c) curves to the left
  40. 40.🛞 Which way of moving suits this best: “stepping over wide gaps”? (a) propellers (b) wheels (c) legs (d) tracks

Answer key

  1. a field of tall boulders
  2. a smooth classroom floor
  3. legs
  4. goes straight forward
  5. curves to the left
  6. harder to balance
  7. True
  8. curves to the right
  9. a muddy building site
  10. goes straight forward
  11. wheels
  12. wheels
  13. curves to the right
  14. True
  15. turns right
  16. curves to the right
  17. deep mud
  18. False
  19. stays still
  20. fast and easy on floors
  21. curves to the right
  22. one wheel runs faster
  23. a flat road
  24. a caster wheel
  25. they spread the weight
  26. soft snow
  27. wheels
  28. turns left
  29. curves to the right
  30. curves to the right
  31. False
  32. propellers
  33. False
  34. curves to the right
  35. a long factory floor
  36. spins left on the spot
  37. flying over a field
  38. spins right on the spot
  39. curves to the right
  40. legs

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